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When to plant Cabbage in Washington County, KY

For Cabbage in Washington County, the safe spring window opens around March 25 and closes around April 15. Last expected frost is April 8, first fall frost October 29, giving a 204-day growing season. A second sowing from August 20 to September 3 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Cabbage in Washington County, KY

Cabbage
Washington County, Kentucky Zone 7a June

June to-do list for Washington County, Kentucky

A quick June briefing for Washington County, Kentucky gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost April 8
Avg. first frost October 29
Soil temp (4") 70°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Collect cabbage at their peak

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: cabbage

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Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Washington County, Kentucky is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 8 and the first fall frost is October 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 204 days.

At an elevation of 2,281 feet, Washington County receives approximately 43.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Cabbage during the growing season.

Washington County, KY (Zone 7a) Long season
204 days
Last Spring Frost April 8
204 growing days
First Fall Frost October 29

Washington County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Cabbage Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (86 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: Apr 2 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Jul 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (85 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 8 🍅 Harvest: Jun 10 – Aug 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (81 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 20 Transplant: Apr 24 🍅 Harvest: Jun 26 – Aug 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Washington County

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–7.0) overlaps with Cabbage's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Washington County is excellent for Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cabbage

4
successive plantings in your 204-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 21 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 20.

Cabbage Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 23 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.9" 3.4" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
May 3.9" 3.5" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.9" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 3.7" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.9" 2.7" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Washington County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,460 GDD — county provides 3,723 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline — Washington County, KY

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 4 Mar 4 – Mar 18
Transplant Outdoors April 8 Apr 8 – Apr 22
Direct Sow March 25 Mar 25 – Apr 15
Harvest June 10 Jun 10 – Aug 5
Fall Sowing August 20 Aug 20 – Sep 3

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

204 days in Washington County

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Washington County

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after April 08 in Washington County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Summer highs in Washington County reach 91°F — grow Cabbage as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cabbage in Washington County, KY?

Washington County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 8. Plan your Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Washington County, KY?

Washington County, Kentucky is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 8 and first fall frost is October 29.

When should I plant Cabbage in Washington County, KY?

In Washington County, KY, plant Cabbage after the last frost (around April 8) and before the first frost (around October 29). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Washington County, KY for Cabbage?

Washington County sits in USDA Zone 7a. Cabbage grows reliably in zones 1a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cabbage grow in Washington County's climate?

Yes — Cabbage grows well in Washington County's temperate climate. Washington County averages a 204-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 8 and first frost around October 29.

🌱

Your Washington County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Washington County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Washington County, KY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.