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When to plant Cardoon in Powell County County,

In Powell County County, Cardoon is a single-season spring crop — there's no second fall window. Plant April 30–May 14 for an 150-day harvest, finishing well before the October 24 first frost.

When to Plant Cardoon in Powell County, KY

Powell County, Kentucky Zone 7a June

June in the garden — Powell County, Kentucky

Welcome to June in Zone 7a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost April 16
Avg. first frost October 24
Soil temp (4") 66°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs

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Cardoon is a large thistle relative of the artichoke, grown for its edible leaf stalks. It has dramatic silvery foliage and makes a striking ornamental as well.

Powell County, Kentucky is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is October 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 191 days.

At an elevation of 3,812 feet, Powell County receives approximately 41.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Cardoon during the growing season.

Powell County, KY (Zone 7a) Moderate season
191 days
Last Spring Frost April 16
191 growing days
First Fall Frost October 24

Powell County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Cardoon Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (10 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Aug 27 – Oct 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (9 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Sep 3 – Oct 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (0 days to spare)
Transplant: May 18 🍅 Harvest: Sep 21 – Nov 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Powell County

How your county's soil matches Cardoon's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–7.0) overlaps with Cardoon's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Powell County is excellent for Cardoon — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cardoon.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Cardoon.

How to Plant Cardoon

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Cardoon Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cardoon

Cardoon needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cardoon Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Powell County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cardoon Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cardoon needs ~1,958 GDD — county provides 2,769 GDD Excellent fit

Cardoon Planting Timeline — Powell County, KY

Cardoon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 30 Apr 30 – May 14
Harvest September 3 Sep 3 – Oct 15

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July
August
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

120–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

191 days in Powell County

Growing Tips for Cardoon in Powell County

Direct sow Cardoon outdoors after April 16 in Powell County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cardoon in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Blanch stalks by wrapping with cardboard or tying leaves together 3-4 weeks before harvest. Provide deep, rich soil and consistent moisture. Protect from hard frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cardoon in Powell County, KY?

Powell County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 16. Plan your Cardoon planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Powell County, KY?

Powell County, Kentucky is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and first fall frost is October 24.

When should I plant Cardoon in Powell County, ?

In Powell County, , plant Cardoon after the last frost (around April 16) and before the first frost (around October 24). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Powell County, for Cardoon?

Powell County sits in USDA Zone 7a. Cardoon grows reliably in zones 7a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cardoon grow in Powell County's climate?

Yes — Cardoon grows well in Powell County's temperate climate. Powell County averages a 191-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 16 and first frost around October 24.

🌱

Your Powell County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Powell County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Powell County, KY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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