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When to plant Turnip in Pathfork,

Plant Turnip in Pathfork from March 29 to April 19 in spring. Pathfork sits in USDA Zone 7a, with last frost around April 12 and first frost on October 23. A second sowing from August 14 to August 28 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Turnip in Pathfork, KY

Pathfork, KY Zone 7a June

Your June gardening checklist

A quick June briefing for Pathfork, KY gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost April 12
Avg. first frost October 23
Soil temp (4") 73°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for turnip

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

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Turnips are a fast-growing cool-season root vegetable with edible roots and greens. Baby turnips are sweet and tender while mature ones are more pungent.

Pathfork, Kentucky is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 12 and the first fall frost is October 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 194 days.

At an elevation of 1,572 feet, Harlan County receives approximately 54.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Turnip during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Turnip root diseases.

Pathfork, KY (Zone 7a) Moderate season
194 days
Last Spring Frost April 12
194 growing days
First Fall Frost October 23
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Pathfork Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Turnip Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (117 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 7 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jun 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (117 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 12 🍅 Harvest: May 24 – Jun 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (109 days to spare)
Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Jun 12 – Jul 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pathfork

How your county's soil matches Turnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–7.0) overlaps with Turnip's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Harlan County is excellent for Turnip — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Turnip.

How to Plant Turnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Turnip

5
successive plantings in your 194-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 24 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 14.

Turnip Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Turnip

Turnip needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Turnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Harlan County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Turnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Turnip needs ~762 GDD — county provides 2,958 GDD Excellent fit

Turnip Planting Timeline — Pathfork, KY

Turnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 29 Mar 29 – Apr 19
Harvest May 10 May 10 – Jun 14
Fall Sowing August 14 Aug 14 – Aug 28

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

194 days in Harlan County

Growing Tips for Turnip in Pathfork

Direct sow Turnip outdoors after April 12 in Harlan County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 194.0-day season in Harlan County allows multiple plantings of Turnip. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Turnip in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or late summer. Harvest when roots are 2-3 inches in diameter for best flavor. Both the roots and the greens are nutritious and edible.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Turnip in Pathfork, ?

In Pathfork, , plant Turnip after the last frost (around April 12) and before the first frost (around October 23). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Pathfork, for Turnip?

Pathfork sits in USDA Zone 7a. Turnip grows reliably in zones 2a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Turnip grow in Pathfork's climate?

Yes — Turnip grows well in Pathfork's temperate climate. Pathfork averages a 194-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 12 and first frost around October 23.

🌱

Your Harlan County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Harlan County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Harlan County, KY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.