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When to Plant Collard Greens in Pike County, KY

Pike County, Kentucky Zone 7a May

Your May game plan for Pike County, Kentucky

Here's what deserves your attention in Pike County, Kentucky this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 7a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost April 15
Avg. first frost October 26
Soil temp (4") 63°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Time to start collard greens inside

    A seed-starting mix and a sunny window (or a grow light) are all you need. Keep soil warm — around 70°F — for fast germination.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: collard greens

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Collard greens are a heat-tolerant member of the cabbage family with large, sturdy leaves. They are a Southern staple and one of the most nutritious leafy greens.

Pike County, Kentucky is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 194 days.

At an elevation of 1,655 feet, Pike County receives approximately 52.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Collard Greens during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Collard Greens root diseases.

Pike County, KY (Zone 7a) Moderate season
194 days
Last Spring Frost April 15
194 growing days
First Fall Frost October 26

Pike County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (75 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 8 🍅 Harvest: Jun 3 – Aug 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (75 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 11 Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 10 – Aug 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (67 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Jul 3 – Sep 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pike County

How your county's soil matches Collard Greens's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.7) overlaps with Collard Greens's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Pike County is excellent for Collard Greens — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Collard Greens.

How to Plant Collard Greens

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Collard Greens

4
successive plantings in your 194-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 12 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 17.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Collard Greens

Collard Greens needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Collard Greens Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.5" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 3.4" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Pike County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Collard Greens Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Collard Greens needs ~1,186 GDD — county provides 3,540 GDD Excellent fit

Collard Greens Planting Timeline — Pike County, KY

Collard Greens Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 11 Mar 11 – Mar 25
Transplant Outdoors April 15 Apr 15 – Apr 29
Direct Sow April 1 Apr 1 – Apr 22
Harvest June 10 Jun 10 – Aug 12
Fall Sowing August 17 Aug 17 – Aug 31

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

55–75 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

194 days in Pike County

Growing Tips for Collard Greens in Pike County

Direct sow Collard Greens outdoors after April 15 in Pike County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Collard Greens in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors or direct sow 4-6 weeks before last frost. Harvest lower leaves first, leaving the growing tip intact. Flavor improves after exposure to frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Collard Greens in Pike County, KY?

Pike County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 15. Plan your Collard Greens planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pike County, KY?

Pike County, Kentucky is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and first fall frost is October 26.

🌱

Your Pike County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Pike County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pike County, KY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.