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When to Plant Mustard Greens in Morgan County, KY

Morgan County, Kentucky Zone 6b May

May to-do list for Morgan County, Kentucky

May is a pivotal month for Morgan County, Kentucky gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 18
Avg. first frost October 21
Soil temp (4") 52°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Indoor seed-starting week for mustard greens

    Starting these indoors now means sturdy transplants ready the moment your soil warms up.

  2. Pick mustard greens

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: mustard greens

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Mustard greens are fast-growing brassicas with a spicy, peppery kick. They come in green, red, and purple varieties and are excellent cooked or in salads.

Morgan County, Kentucky is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 18 and the first fall frost is October 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 186 days.

At an elevation of 3,954 feet, Morgan County receives approximately 52.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Mustard Greens during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Mustard Greens root diseases.

Morgan County, KY (Zone 6b) Moderate season
186 days
Last Spring Frost April 18
186 growing days
First Fall Frost October 21

Morgan County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (92 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: Apr 10 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Jul 17
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (88 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: Apr 18 🍅 Harvest: May 23 – Jul 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (81 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 1 Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Jun 10 – Aug 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Morgan County

How your county's soil matches Mustard Greens's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.8) overlaps with Mustard Greens's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Morgan County is excellent for Mustard Greens — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Mustard Greens.

How to Plant Mustard Greens

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Mustard Greens

7
successive plantings in your 186-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 01 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 12.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Mustard Greens

Mustard Greens needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mustard Greens Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Morgan County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mustard Greens Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mustard Greens needs ~670 GDD — county provides 3,115 GDD Excellent fit

Mustard Greens Planting Timeline — Morgan County, KY

Mustard Greens Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 14 Mar 14 – Mar 28
Transplant Outdoors April 18 Apr 18 – May 2
Direct Sow April 4 Apr 4 – Apr 25
Harvest May 23 May 23 – Jul 25
Fall Sowing August 12 Aug 12 – Aug 26

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

30–50 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

186 days in Morgan County

Growing Tips for Mustard Greens in Morgan County

Direct sow Mustard Greens outdoors after April 18 in Morgan County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 186.0-day season in Morgan County allows multiple plantings of Mustard Greens. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Mustard Greens in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or fall. Harvest young leaves for milder flavor. Plants bolt quickly in heat so grow as a cool-season crop or provide shade.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mustard Greens in Morgan County, KY?

Morgan County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 18. Plan your Mustard Greens planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Morgan County, KY?

Morgan County, Kentucky is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 18 and first fall frost is October 21.

🌱

Your Morgan County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Morgan County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Morgan County, KY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.