Blog

When to Plant Hubbard Squash in Madison County, KY

Madison County, Kentucky Zone 7a May

May in Madison County, Kentucky — your action list

Each item below is timed to Madison County, Kentucky's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 15
Avg. first frost October 24
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Sow hubbard squash in trays indoors

    You're about 24 weeks out from your last frost — the perfect window to get these germinating indoors.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Hubbard squash is a large, bumpy-skinned winter squash with dense, sweet, dry flesh ideal for baking and pies. The hard shell allows storage for 6 months or more.

Madison County, Kentucky is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 192 days.

At an elevation of 3,082 feet, Madison County receives approximately 53.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Hubbard Squash during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Hubbard Squash root diseases.

Madison County, KY (Zone 7a) Moderate season
192 days
Last Spring Frost April 15
192 growing days
First Fall Frost October 24

Madison County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (39 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 11 Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Aug 5 – Sep 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (38 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 18 Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Aug 12 – Sep 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (30 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 4 Transplant: May 16 🍅 Harvest: Aug 29 – Oct 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Madison County

How your county's soil matches Hubbard Squash's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–7.1) overlaps with Hubbard Squash's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Madison County is excellent for Hubbard Squash — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Hubbard Squash.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Hubbard Squash.

How to Plant Hubbard Squash

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Hubbard Squash

Hubbard Squash needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Hubbard Squash Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Madison County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Hubbard Squash Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Hubbard Squash needs ~1,678 GDD — county provides 2,928 GDD Excellent fit

Hubbard Squash Planting Timeline — Madison County, KY

Hubbard Squash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 18 Mar 18 – Apr 1
Transplant Outdoors April 29 Apr 29 – May 13
Direct Sow April 22 Apr 22 – May 13
Harvest August 12 Aug 12 – Sep 16

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

100–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

192 days in Madison County

Growing Tips for Hubbard Squash in Madison County

Direct sow Hubbard Squash outdoors after April 15 in Madison County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Hubbard Squash in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors in short-season areas. Requires ample space and rich soil. Harvest when the skin is very hard and the color is deep. Cure in the sun before storing.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Hubbard Squash in Madison County, KY?

Madison County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 15. Plan your Hubbard Squash planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Madison County, KY?

Madison County, Kentucky is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and first fall frost is October 24.

🌱

Your Madison County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Madison County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Madison County, KY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.