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When to Plant Chard in Hopkins County, KY

Hopkins County, Kentucky Zone 7a May

Hopkins County, Kentucky gardeners: here's your May plan

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Hopkins County, Kentucky this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 6
Avg. first frost October 30
Soil temp (4") 54°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Indoor seed-starting week for chard

    These need a head start before your last frost (April 6). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

Looking ahead to June
  • First harvests: chard

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Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.

Hopkins County, Kentucky is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 6 and the first fall frost is October 30, giving you a growing season of approximately 207 days.

At an elevation of 3,566 feet, Hopkins County receives approximately 43.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Chard during the growing season.

Hopkins County, KY (Zone 7a) Long season
207 days
Last Spring Frost April 6
207 growing days
First Fall Frost October 30

Hopkins County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (102 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 24 Transplant: Mar 31 🍅 Harvest: May 26 – Jul 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (102 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 2 Transplant: Apr 6 🍅 Harvest: Jun 1 – Jul 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (105 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 12 – Jul 31

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hopkins County

How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–7.1) overlaps with Chard's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Hopkins County is excellent for Chard — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.2%). Annual compost additions will help Chard.

How to Plant Chard

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chard

4
successive plantings in your 207-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 31 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 21.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chard

Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chard Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 3.4" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
May 3.5" 3.2" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.5" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 3.1" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Hopkins County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chard needs ~756 GDD — county provides 2,846 GDD Excellent fit

Chard Planting Timeline — Hopkins County, KY

Chard Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 2 Mar 2 – Mar 16
Transplant Outdoors April 6 Apr 6 – Apr 20
Direct Sow March 23 Mar 23 – Apr 13
Harvest June 1 Jun 1 – Jul 20
Fall Sowing August 21 Aug 21 – Sep 4

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

207 days in Hopkins County

Growing Tips for Chard in Hopkins County

Direct sow Chard outdoors after April 06 in Hopkins County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Corn
  • Cucumbers

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chard in Hopkins County, KY?

Hopkins County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 6. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hopkins County, KY?

Hopkins County, Kentucky is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 6 and first fall frost is October 30.

🌱

Your Hopkins County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Hopkins County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hopkins County, KY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.