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When to Plant Zucchini in Graves County, KY

Graves County, Kentucky Zone 7a May

May in Graves County, Kentucky — your action list

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Graves County, Kentucky this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost March 28
Avg. first frost October 31
Soil temp (4") 64°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for zucchini

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: zucchini

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Zucchini is an incredibly prolific summer squash that can produce an abundance of fruit from just a few plants. It is versatile in the kitchen from grilling to baking.

Graves County, Kentucky is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is March 28 and the first fall frost is October 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 217 days.

At an elevation of 1,433 feet, Graves County receives approximately 53 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Zucchini during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Zucchini root diseases.

Graves County, KY (Zone 7a) Long season
217 days
Last Spring Frost March 28
217 growing days
First Fall Frost October 31
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Graves County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (101 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Apr 2 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jul 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (98 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 28 Transplant: Apr 11 🍅 Harvest: May 30 – Jul 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (92 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 18 Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jun 17 – Aug 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Graves County

How your county's soil matches Zucchini's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.9) overlaps with Zucchini's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Graves County is excellent for Zucchini — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Zucchini.

How to Plant Zucchini

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Zucchini

5
successive plantings in your 217-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 01 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.2″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 404 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Zucchini

Zucchini needs approximately 1.2 inches of water per week (5.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Zucchini Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5.2" 5" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Apr 5.2" 4.2" 1" 💧 Light watering
May 5.2" 4.6" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 5.2" 5" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 5.2" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 5.2" 4.2" 1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 5.2" 4" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 5.2" 3.4" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Oct in Graves County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Zucchini Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Zucchini needs ~722 GDD — county provides 2,983 GDD Excellent fit

Zucchini Planting Timeline — Graves County, KY

Zucchini Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 28 Feb 28 – Mar 14
Transplant Outdoors April 11 Apr 11 – Apr 25
Direct Sow April 4 Apr 4 – Apr 25
Harvest May 30 May 30 – Jul 25

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.2"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

45–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

217 days in Graves County

Growing Tips for Zucchini in Graves County

Direct sow Zucchini outdoors after March 28 in Graves County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 217.0-day season in Graves County allows multiple plantings of Zucchini. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Zucchini in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Harvest when fruits are 6-8 inches long for best flavor and texture. Check plants daily in summer as fruits can double in size overnight.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Zucchini in Graves County, KY?

Graves County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of March 28. Plan your Zucchini planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Graves County, KY?

Graves County, Kentucky is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is March 28 and first fall frost is October 31.

🌱

Your Graves County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Graves County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Graves County, KY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.