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When to Plant Radicchio in Franklin County, KY

Franklin County, Kentucky Zone 6b May

May in Franklin County, Kentucky — your action list

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Franklin County, Kentucky.

Avg. last frost April 11
Avg. first frost October 26
Soil temp (4") 55°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Indoor seed-starting week for radicchio

    Bottom-water once the first true leaves appear — it keeps stems dry and knocks back damping-off.

Looking ahead to June
  • First harvests: radicchio

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Radicchio is an Italian chicory with stunning red and white leaves and a pleasantly bitter flavor. It forms tight heads and is used in salads, grilled, or braised.

Franklin County, Kentucky is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 11 and the first fall frost is October 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 198 days.

At an elevation of 3,532 feet, Franklin County receives approximately 44.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Radicchio during the growing season.

Franklin County, KY (Zone 6b) Moderate season
198 days
Last Spring Frost April 11
198 growing days
First Fall Frost October 26
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Franklin County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (97 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 3 Transplant: Apr 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 9 – Jul 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (100 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 7 Transplant: Apr 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 13 – Jul 18
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (91 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 23 Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jun 29 – Aug 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Franklin County

How your county's soil matches Radicchio's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–7.0) overlaps with Radicchio's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Franklin County is excellent for Radicchio — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Radicchio.

How to Plant Radicchio

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Radicchio

3
successive plantings in your 198-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 07 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 17.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Radicchio

Radicchio needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Radicchio Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Franklin County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Radicchio Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Radicchio needs ~1,120 GDD — county provides 3,168 GDD Excellent fit

Radicchio Planting Timeline — Franklin County, KY

Radicchio Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 7 Mar 7 – Mar 21
Transplant Outdoors April 11 Apr 11 – Apr 25
Direct Sow March 28 Mar 28 – Apr 18
Harvest June 13 Jun 13 – Jul 18
Fall Sowing August 17 Aug 17 – Aug 31

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

198 days in Franklin County

Growing Tips for Radicchio in Franklin County

Direct sow Radicchio outdoors after April 11 in Franklin County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Radicchio in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start in late summer for fall harvest. The red color develops with cool nights and light frost. Harvest when heads are firm and compact.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radicchio in Franklin County, KY?

Franklin County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 11. Plan your Radicchio planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Franklin County, KY?

Franklin County, Kentucky is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 11 and first fall frost is October 26.

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Your Franklin County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Franklin County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Franklin County, KY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.