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When to Plant Watercress in Edmonson County, KY

Edmonson County, Kentucky Zone 7a April

Edmonson County, Kentucky gardeners: here's your April plan

Your Edmonson County, Kentucky garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for April and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 8
Avg. first frost October 28
Soil temp (4") 44°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13 hrs
  1. Time to transplant watercress

    Your last frost (April 8) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

Get ahead of May
  • Starting indoors: watercress
  • First harvests: watercress

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Watercress is a semi-aquatic plant with a peppery, tangy flavor rich in vitamins and minerals. It grows naturally along streams and can be cultivated in containers with standing water.

Edmonson County, Kentucky is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 8 and the first fall frost is October 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 203 days.

At an elevation of 2,639 feet, Edmonson County receives approximately 54.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Watercress during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Watercress root diseases.

Edmonson County, KY (Zone 6b) Long season
203 days
Last Spring Frost April 8
203 growing days
First Fall Frost October 28

Edmonson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (124 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 27 Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Jun 19
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (126 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 8 🍅 Harvest: May 20 – Jun 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (122 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 20 Transplant: Apr 24 🍅 Harvest: Jun 5 – Jul 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Edmonson County

How your county's soil matches Watercress's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–7.1) is more acidic than Watercress prefers (6.5–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Edmonson County is excellent for Watercress — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Watercress.

How to Plant Watercress

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Watercress

6
successive plantings in your 203-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 29 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 19.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 688 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Watercress

Watercress needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Watercress Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 6.5" 3.5" 3" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 4.8" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 4.2" 2.3" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 6.2" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 5" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.8" 2.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Edmonson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Watercress Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Watercress needs ~875 GDD — county provides 3,552 GDD Excellent fit

Watercress Planting Timeline — Edmonson County, KY

Watercress Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 4 Mar 4 – Mar 18
Transplant Outdoors April 8 Apr 8 – Apr 22
Direct Sow March 25 Mar 25 – Apr 15
Harvest May 20 May 20 – Jun 24
Fall Sowing August 19 Aug 19 – Sep 2

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6.5–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

203 days in Edmonson County

Growing Tips for Watercress in Edmonson County

Direct sow Watercress outdoors after April 08 in Edmonson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 203.0-day season in Edmonson County allows multiple plantings of Watercress. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Watercress in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Grow in containers with trays of water kept fresh. Provide partial shade and cool conditions. Harvest stems by cutting above water level. Replace water frequently to prevent stagnation.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Watercress in Edmonson County, KY?

Edmonson County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 8. Plan your Watercress planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Edmonson County, KY?

Edmonson County, Kentucky is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 8 and first fall frost is October 28.

🌱

Your Edmonson County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Edmonson County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Edmonson County, KY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.