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When to Plant Cucumber in Clark County, KY

Clark County, Kentucky Zone 6b May

May in Clark County, Kentucky — your action list

Your Clark County, Kentucky garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 16
Avg. first frost October 24
Soil temp (4") 56°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Begin indoor sowing: cucumber

    Bottom-water once the first true leaves appear — it keeps stems dry and knocks back damping-off.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: cucumber

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Cucumbers are a warm-season vine crop available in slicing and pickling varieties. They are prolific producers when given warmth, moisture, and a trellis to climb.

Clark County, Kentucky is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is October 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 191 days.

At an elevation of 3,545 feet, Clark County receives approximately 50.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Cucumber during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cucumber root diseases.

Clark County, KY (Zone 6b) Moderate season
191 days
Last Spring Frost April 16
191 growing days
First Fall Frost October 24
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Clark County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (66 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 5 Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Jun 18 – Aug 13
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (65 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jun 25 – Aug 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (56 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 30 Transplant: May 18 🍅 Harvest: Jul 13 – Sep 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Clark County

How your county's soil matches Cucumber's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.8) overlaps with Cucumber's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Clark County is excellent for Cucumber — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cucumber.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.2%). Annual compost additions will help Cucumber.

How to Plant Cucumber

0.5"
Planting Depth
24"
Between Plants
48"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Cucumber

4
successive plantings in your 191-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 15 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cucumber

Cucumber needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cucumber Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 6.5" 4.2" 2.3" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 4.5" 2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 4.5" 2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 4.8" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 4.4" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.6" 2.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Clark County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cucumber Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cucumber needs ~1,095 GDD — county provides 3,485 GDD Excellent fit

Cucumber Planting Timeline — Clark County, KY

Cucumber Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 12 Mar 12 – Mar 26
Transplant Outdoors April 30 Apr 30 – May 14
Direct Sow April 23 Apr 23 – May 14
Harvest June 25 Jun 25 – Aug 20

Plant 0.5" deep · 24" apart · Rows 48" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

191 days in Clark County

Growing Tips for Cucumber in Clark County

Direct sow Cucumber outdoors after April 16 in Clark County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cucumber in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost or start indoors 3 weeks early. Provide a trellis for vining types to save space and improve air circulation. Harvest frequently to encourage production.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes
  • Sage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cucumber in Clark County, KY?

Clark County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 16. Plan your Cucumber planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Clark County, KY?

Clark County, Kentucky is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 16 and first fall frost is October 24.

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Your Clark County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Clark County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Clark County, KY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.