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When to plant Scallions in Thomas County, KS

For Thomas County, gardeners: plant Scallions April 16 through May 7 once soil reads 50°F. A second sowing from August 3 to August 17 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Scallions in Thomas County, KS

Thomas County, Kansas Zone 6a June

Your June planting checklist for Thomas County, Kansas

A quick June briefing for Thomas County, Kansas gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost April 30
Avg. first frost October 12
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Fire up the seed-starting tray: scallions

    You're about 15 weeks out from your last frost — the perfect window to get these germinating indoors.

  2. Bring in the scallions

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

Looking ahead to July
  • First harvests: scallions

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Scallions (green onions) are mild-flavored alliums harvested for their slender green tops and white bases. They are quick-growing and perfect for succession planting.

Thomas County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 30 and the first fall frost is October 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 165 days.

At an elevation of 810 feet, Thomas County receives approximately 26.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Scallions during the growing season.

Thomas County, KS (Zone 6a) Moderate season
165 days
Last Spring Frost April 30
165 growing days
First Fall Frost October 12

Thomas County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Scallions Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (80 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 21 Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Jun 20 – Jul 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (81 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 26 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jun 25 – Jul 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (78 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 9 Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Aug 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Thomas County

How your county's soil matches Scallions's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.5) is more alkaline than Scallions prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Thomas County is excellent for Scallions — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.1%) — Scallions will thrive.

How to Plant Scallions

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Scallions

3
successive plantings in your 165-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 03 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 03.

Scallions Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 578 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Scallions

Scallions needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Scallions Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 2.3" 2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 2.3" 2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Thomas County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Scallions Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Scallions needs ~960 GDD — county provides 2,640 GDD Excellent fit

Scallions Planting Timeline — Thomas County, KS

Scallions Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 26 Mar 26 – Apr 9
Transplant Outdoors April 30 Apr 30 – May 14
Direct Sow April 16 Apr 16 – May 7
Harvest June 25 Jun 25 – Jul 23
Fall Sowing August 3 Aug 3 – Aug 17

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

165 days in Thomas County

Growing Tips for Scallions in Thomas County

Direct sow Scallions outdoors after April 30 in Thomas County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Scallions in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow every 3 weeks for continuous harvest. Thin to 1 inch apart or grow in clusters. Harvest when pencil-thick by pulling or cutting at soil level.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Scallions in Thomas County, KS?

Thomas County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 30. Plan your Scallions planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Thomas County, KS?

Thomas County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 30 and first fall frost is October 12.

When should I plant Scallions in Thomas County, KS?

In Thomas County, KS, plant Scallions after the last frost (around April 30) and before the first frost (around October 12). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Thomas County, KS for Scallions?

Thomas County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Scallions grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Scallions grow in Thomas County's climate?

Yes — Scallions grows well in Thomas County's temperate climate. Thomas County averages a 165-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 30 and first frost around October 12.

🌱

Your Thomas County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Thomas County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Thomas County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.