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When to Plant Radicchio in Sheridan County, KS

Sheridan County, Kansas Zone 6a May

May in the garden — Sheridan County, Kansas

A quick May briefing for Sheridan County, Kansas gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost April 20
Avg. first frost October 16
Soil temp (4") 60°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Start radicchio under lights

    Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.

June prep starts now
  • First harvests: radicchio

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Radicchio is an Italian chicory with stunning red and white leaves and a pleasantly bitter flavor. It forms tight heads and is used in salads, grilled, or braised.

Sheridan County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 20 and the first fall frost is October 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 179 days.

At an elevation of 731 feet, Sheridan County receives approximately 27.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Radicchio during the growing season.

Sheridan County, KS (Zone 6a) Moderate season
179 days
Last Spring Frost April 20
179 growing days
First Fall Frost October 16

Sheridan County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (79 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 18 – Jul 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (81 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 16 Transplant: Apr 20 🍅 Harvest: Jun 22 – Jul 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (78 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 31 Transplant: May 5 🍅 Harvest: Jul 7 – Aug 11

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Sheridan County

How your county's soil matches Radicchio's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.5) overlaps with Radicchio's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Sheridan County is excellent for Radicchio — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.3%). Annual compost additions will help Radicchio.

How to Plant Radicchio

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Radicchio

3
successive plantings in your 179-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 28 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 07.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 114 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Radicchio

Radicchio needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Radicchio Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3" 2.9" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
May 3" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 1.8" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 3" 2.7" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3" 2.8" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3" 2.1" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3" 2.1" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Sheridan County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Radicchio Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Radicchio needs ~1,015 GDD — county provides 2,595 GDD Excellent fit

Radicchio Planting Timeline — Sheridan County, KS

Radicchio Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 16 Mar 16 – Mar 30
Transplant Outdoors April 20 Apr 20 – May 4
Direct Sow April 6 Apr 6 – Apr 27
Harvest June 22 Jun 22 – Jul 27
Fall Sowing August 7 Aug 7 – Aug 21

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

179 days in Sheridan County

Growing Tips for Radicchio in Sheridan County

Direct sow Radicchio outdoors after April 20 in Sheridan County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Radicchio in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start in late summer for fall harvest. The red color develops with cool nights and light frost. Harvest when heads are firm and compact.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radicchio in Sheridan County, KS?

Sheridan County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 20. Plan your Radicchio planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Sheridan County, KS?

Sheridan County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 20 and first fall frost is October 16.

🌱

Your Sheridan County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Sheridan County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sheridan County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.