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When to plant Columbine in Rush County County,

Rush County County's spring Columbine window runs May 1 through May 22. time plantings around the expected last-frost window for best survival.

When to Plant Columbine in Rush County, KS

Rush County, Kansas Zone 6b June

June to-do list for Rush County, Kansas

June rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Rush County, Kansas.

Avg. last frost April 24
Avg. first frost October 15
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.7 hrs
  1. Start columbine indoors

    Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.

  2. Collect columbine at their peak

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

Get ahead of July
  • First harvests: columbine

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Wild Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) is a graceful native perennial of eastern North America, producing distinctive nodding flowers with spurred red-and-yellow petals that are irresistible to hummingbirds and native bees in spring. Its blue-green, fernlike foliage remains attractive long after flowering. Garden hybrid columbines (A. x hybrida) extend the color palette to the full spectrum and are equally adaptable. Short-lived by perennial standards (3–4 years per plant), but prolific self-seeders that perpetuate themselves and even hybridize freely in the garden, creating ever-evolving color combinations. An ideal woodland edge and cottage garden plant.

Rush County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 24 and the first fall frost is October 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 174 days.

At an elevation of 759 feet, Rush County receives approximately 21.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Columbine during the growing season.

Perennial Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Rush County, KS (Zone 6b) Moderate season
174 days
Last Spring Frost April 24
174 growing days
First Fall Frost October 15

Rush County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Columbine Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (76 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 13 Transplant: Apr 24 🌸 Bloom: Jun 19 – Jul 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (76 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 20 Transplant: May 1 🌸 Bloom: Jun 26 – Jul 31
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (72 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: May 18 🌸 Bloom: Jul 13 – Aug 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Rush County

How your county's soil matches Columbine's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–7.3) overlaps with Columbine's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Rush County is excellent for Columbine — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.4%). Annual compost additions will help Columbine.

How to Plant Columbine

0.1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Columbine

2
successive plantings in your 174-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 07 to harvest before frost.

Columbine Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 885 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Columbine

Columbine needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Columbine Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.5" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Rush County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Columbine Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Columbine needs ~1,232 GDD — county provides 2,523 GDD Excellent fit

Columbine Planting Timeline — Rush County, KS

Columbine Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 20 Feb 20 – Mar 6
Transplant Outdoors May 1 May 1 – May 15
Direct Sow May 1 May 1 – May 22
Bloom June 26 Jun 26 – Jul 31

Plant 0.1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Bloom
July Bloom
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

174 days in Rush County

Growing Tips for Columbine in Rush County

Direct sow Columbine outdoors after April 24 in Rush County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Rush County receives only 22" of rain annually. Columbine needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost with 4–6 weeks of cold moist stratification first (mix seeds with moist perlite in a bag and refrigerate), or direct-sow outdoors in fall for natural stratification. Transplant to the garden 2–4 weeks after last frost in spring. Prefers cool, moist, well-drained soil with morning sun and afternoon shade, especially in Zones 6+. After bloom, allow seed pods to mature and scatter if you want natural self-seeding; deadhead if you want to prevent spreading. Individual plants are typically short-lived (3–5 years) but colonies persist through prolific self-seeding. Leafminers may create white tunnels in foliage — unsightly but rarely serious. Year 2+ plants flower most profusely.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Columbine in Rush County, KS?

Rush County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 24. Plan your Columbine planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Rush County, KS?

Rush County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 24 and first fall frost is October 15.

When should I plant Columbine in Rush County County, ?

In Rush County County, , plant Columbine after the last frost (around April 24) and before the first frost (around October 15). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Rush County County, for Columbine?

Rush County County sits in USDA Zone 6b. Columbine grows reliably in zones 3a through 9a, so it's a good fit here.

Can Columbine grow in Rush County County's climate?

Yes — Columbine grows well in Rush County County's temperate climate. Rush County County averages a 174-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 24 and first frost around October 15.

🌱

Your Rush County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Rush County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Rush County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.