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When to plant Geraniums in Maize, KS

Maize's short 196-day growing season means one Geraniums planting between April 12 and April 26. No fall crop in Zone 7a.

When to Plant Geraniums in Maize, KS

Sedgwick County, Kansas Zone 7a June

Your June gardening checklist

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this June, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost April 12
Avg. first frost October 25
Soil temp (4") 75°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Start geraniums under lights

    Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.

  2. Start harvesting geraniums

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Get ahead of July
  • First harvests: geraniums

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Geraniums (Pelargonium × hortorum) are tender perennials grown as warm-season annuals throughout North America. Prized for their bold flower clusters, long bloom period, and tolerance of summer heat when planted in well-drained soil, they anchor window boxes, containers, and bed borders from late spring until hard frost. Zones 9b–11b can overwinter plants in the ground.

Maize, Kansas is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 12 and the first fall frost is October 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 196 days.

At an elevation of 546 feet, Sedgwick County receives approximately 34.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Geraniums during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Maize, KS (Zone 7a) Moderate season
196 days
Last Spring Frost April 12
196 growing days
First Fall Frost October 25

Maize Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Geraniums Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (12 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 27 Transplant: Apr 7 🌸 Bloom: Jun 16 – Oct 6
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (14 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 1 Transplant: Apr 12 🌸 Bloom: Jun 21 – Oct 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (15 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 15 Transplant: Apr 26 🌸 Bloom: Jul 5 – Oct 25

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Maize

How your county's soil matches Geraniums's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.5) overlaps with Geraniums's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Sedgwick County is excellent for Geraniums — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.9%). Annual compost additions will help Geraniums.

How to Plant Geraniums

0.1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
14"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Geraniums

3
successive plantings in your 196-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 17 to harvest before frost.

Geraniums Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 559 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Geraniums

Geraniums needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Geraniums Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.3" 2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Sedgwick County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Geraniums Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Geraniums needs ~1,296 GDD — county provides 2,989 GDD Excellent fit

Geraniums Planting Timeline — Maize, KS

Geraniums Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 1 Feb 1 – Feb 15
Transplant Outdoors April 12 Apr 12 – Apr 26
Bloom June 21 Jun 21 – Oct 11

Plant 0.1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 14" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

196 days in Sedgwick County

Growing Tips for Geraniums in Maize

Direct sow Geraniums outdoors after April 12 in Sedgwick County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — germination is slow and erratic without bottom heat (70–75°F). Transplant after frost danger passes. Geraniums rarely direct-sown; cuttings or transplants are the standard. Deadhead spent umbels weekly to maintain continuous bloom. Let soil dry slightly between waterings to prevent root rot. In zones 10–11 plants may be left in ground year-round or overwintered as houseplants.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Geraniums in Maize, KS?

In Maize, KS, plant Geraniums after the last frost (around April 12) and before the first frost (around October 25). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Maize, KS for Geraniums?

Maize sits in USDA Zone 7a. Geraniums grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Geraniums grow in Maize's climate?

Yes — Geraniums grows well in Maize's temperate climate. Maize averages a 196-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 12 and first frost around October 25.

🌱

Your Sedgwick County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Sedgwick County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sedgwick County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.