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When to plant Butternut Squash in Phillips County, KS

In Zone 6a (Phillips County), direct-sow Butternut Squash between May 6 and May 27 for spring, after the April 29 last-frost mark.

When to Plant Butternut Squash in Phillips County, KS

Phillips County, Kansas Zone 6a June

Your June gardening checklist

June rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Phillips County, Kansas.

Avg. last frost April 29
Avg. first frost October 10
Soil temp (4") 70°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs

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Butternut squash is a popular winter squash with a long neck, small seed cavity, and sweet, nutty orange flesh. It stores exceptionally well for months.

Phillips County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and the first fall frost is October 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 164 days.

At an elevation of 929 feet, Phillips County receives approximately 32.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Butternut Squash to ensure they mature before fall.

Phillips County, KS (Zone 6a) Moderate season
164 days
Last Spring Frost April 29
164 growing days
First Fall Frost October 10

Phillips County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Butternut Squash Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (27 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 18 Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Aug 5 – Sep 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (24 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 25 Transplant: May 13 🍅 Harvest: Aug 12 – Sep 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (25 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 8 Transplant: May 27 🍅 Harvest: Aug 26 – Sep 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Phillips County

How your county's soil matches Butternut Squash's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.5) is more alkaline than Butternut Squash prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Phillips County is excellent for Butternut Squash — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.3%) — Butternut Squash will thrive.

How to Plant Butternut Squash

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Butternut Squash Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 487 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Butternut Squash

Butternut Squash needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Butternut Squash Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.8" 3.8" 1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.8" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.8" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.8" 3.8" 1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.8" 3.2" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.8" 3" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.8" 1.7" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Phillips County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Butternut Squash Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Butternut Squash needs ~1,268 GDD — county provides 2,132 GDD Excellent fit

Butternut Squash Planting Timeline — Phillips County, KS

Butternut Squash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 25 Mar 25 – Apr 8
Transplant Outdoors May 13 May 13 – May 27
Direct Sow May 6 May 6 – May 27
Harvest August 12 Aug 12 – Sep 16

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

85–110 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

164 days in Phillips County

Growing Tips for Butternut Squash in Phillips County

Direct sow Butternut Squash outdoors after April 29 in Phillips County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Butternut Squash in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 3 weeks early or direct sow after frost. Allow 6-8 feet for sprawling vines. Harvest when the skin is hard and uniformly tan. Cure in the sun for 10 days.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Butternut Squash in Phillips County, KS?

Phillips County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 29. Plan your Butternut Squash planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Phillips County, KS?

Phillips County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and first fall frost is October 10.

When should I plant Butternut Squash in Phillips County, KS?

In Phillips County, KS, plant Butternut Squash after the last frost (around April 29) and before the first frost (around October 10). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Phillips County, KS for Butternut Squash?

Phillips County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Butternut Squash grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Butternut Squash grow in Phillips County's climate?

Yes — Butternut Squash grows well in Phillips County's temperate climate. Phillips County averages a 164-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 29 and first frost around October 10.

🌱

Your Phillips County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Phillips County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Phillips County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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