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When to Plant Melon in Ottawa County, KS

Melons are warm-season vine crops that produce sweet, juicy fruits in many varieties including muskmelon and honeydew. They need a long, hot growing season.

Ottawa County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 14 and the first fall frost is October 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 192 days.

At an elevation of 993 feet, Ottawa County receives approximately 24 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 85ยฐF, providing good warmth for Melon during the growing season.

Ottawa County, KS (Zone 5b) Moderate season
192 days
Last Spring Frost April 14
192 growing days
First Fall Frost October 23

Ottawa County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Melon Planting Timeline โ€” Ottawa County, KS

Melon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 10 Mar 10 โ€“ Mar 24
Transplant Outdoors April 28 Apr 28 โ€“ May 12
Direct Sow April 21 Apr 21 โ€“ May 12
Harvest July 7 Jul 7 โ€“ Aug 25

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

70โ€“100 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: N/A

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

192 days in Ottawa County

Growing Tips for Ottawa County

Start seeds indoors 3-4 weeks before transplanting. Plant on raised mounds of compost-enriched soil. Reduce watering as fruits ripen to concentrate sweetness.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes
  • Cucumber

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Melon in Ottawa County, KS?

Ottawa County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 14. Plan your Melon planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Ottawa County, KS?

Ottawa County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 14 and first fall frost is October 23.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Ottawa County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Ottawa County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.