When to plant Leeks in Ness County, KS
Aim to plant Leeks in Ness County on or after April 7; the window stays open through April 28. Ness County's 178-day frost-free season gives you a single solid spring crop with a brief fall option. A second sowing from August 7 to August 21 extends the harvest into fall.
When to Plant Leeks in Ness County, KS
Your June game plan for Ness County, Kansas
If you only do a handful of things in the garden this June, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.
Coming up in July — start thinking about
- First harvests: leeks
Leeks are a mild, sweet allium that produces long white shanks. They are more refined than onions and are a key ingredient in soups, stews, and gratins.
Ness County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 21 and the first fall frost is October 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 178 days.
At an elevation of 668 feet, Ness County receives approximately 26.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Leeks during the growing season.
Ness County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.7-7.6
Drainage
Well Drained
Leeks Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Ness County
How your county's soil matches Leeks's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.7–7.6) is more alkaline than Leeks prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.
Soil Texture
The loam soil in Ness County is excellent for Leeks — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (3.4%). Annual compost additions will help Leeks.
How to Plant Leeks
Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Leeks Water Budget
Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Leeks
Leeks needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Leeks Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 0.7" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 0.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | — | 1.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Apr | 3.5" | 3.1" | 0.4" | 💧 Light watering |
| May | 3.5" | 4.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 3.5" | 4.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 3.5" | 3.1" | 0.4" | 💧 Light watering |
| Aug | 3.5" | 2.7" | 0.8" | 💧 Light watering |
| Sep | 3.5" | 2.2" | 1.3" | 💧 Light watering |
| Oct | 3.5" | 1.7" | 1.8" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Nov | — | 1" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 0.6" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Ness County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Leeks Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Leeks Planting Timeline — Ness County, KS
Leeks Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 17 | Mar 17 – Mar 31 |
| Transplant Outdoors | April 21 | Apr 21 – May 5 |
| Direct Sow | April 7 | Apr 7 – Apr 28 |
| Harvest | July 21 | Jul 21 – Oct 6 |
| Fall Sowing | August 7 | Aug 7 – Aug 21 |
Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Start Indoors |
| April | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | Transplant Outdoors |
| June | — |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | Harvest |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.8"/week · Only during dry spells
📅 Days to Maturity
90–150 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 6a
📆 Growing Season
178 days in Ness County
Growing Tips for Leeks in Ness County
Direct sow Leeks outdoors after April 21 in Ness County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Common pests for Leeks in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Transplant into trenches and hill soil around stems as they grow to increase the white portion. Harvest as needed.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Leeks in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Leeks in Ness County, KS?
Ness County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 21. Plan your Leeks planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Ness County, KS?
Ness County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 21 and first fall frost is October 16.
When should I plant Leeks in Ness County, KS?
In Ness County, KS, plant Leeks after the last frost (around April 21) and before the first frost (around October 16). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Ness County, KS for Leeks?
Ness County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Leeks grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Leeks grow in Ness County's climate?
Yes — Leeks grows well in Ness County's temperate climate. Ness County averages a 178-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 21 and first frost around October 16.
Your Ness County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Ness County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.