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When to Plant Beets in Ness County, KS

Ness County, Kansas Zone 6a May

Your May game plan for Ness County, Kansas

May is a pivotal month for Ness County, Kansas gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 21
Avg. first frost October 16
Soil temp (4") 64°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.1 hrs
June prep starts now
  • First harvests: beets

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Beets are a dual-purpose root vegetable with edible roots and nutritious greens. They come in red, golden, and striped varieties and are rich in vitamins and minerals.

Ness County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 21 and the first fall frost is October 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 178 days.

At an elevation of 668 feet, Ness County receives approximately 26.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Beets during the growing season.

Ness County, KS (Zone 6a) Moderate season
178 days
Last Spring Frost April 21
178 growing days
First Fall Frost October 16
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Ness County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (93 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (94 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 21 🍅 Harvest: Jun 16 – Jul 14
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (93 days to spare)
Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Jun 29 – Jul 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Ness County

How your county's soil matches Beets's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.6) overlaps with Beets's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Ness County is excellent for Beets — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.4%). Annual compost additions will help Beets.

How to Plant Beets

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Beets

4
successive plantings in your 178-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 07 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 07.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 337 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Beets

Beets needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Beets Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 3.1" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
May 3.5" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 3.1" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3.5" 2.7" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3.5" 2.2" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.5" 1.7" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Ness County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Beets Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Beets needs ~1,050 GDD — county provides 3,115 GDD Excellent fit

Beets Planting Timeline — Ness County, KS

Beets Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 7 Apr 7 – Apr 28
Harvest June 2 Jun 2 – Jun 30
Fall Sowing August 7 Aug 7 – Aug 21

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

178 days in Ness County

Growing Tips for Beets in Ness County

Direct sow Beets outdoors after April 21 in Ness County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Soak seeds overnight before planting to improve germination. Thin seedlings to 3-4 inches apart. Harvest roots when 1.5-3 inches in diameter for best texture.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Pole Beans
  • Mustard Greens

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Beets Seeds
Life Cycle Biennial
Pollination Wind Pollinated
How to Collect Replant roots for 2nd-year seeds. Rub stalks to free clusters.
Storage Store airtight; viable 6 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 1/2 mile from Swiss chard — same species, they will cross.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Beets in Ness County, KS?

Ness County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 21. Plan your Beets planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Ness County, KS?

Ness County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 21 and first fall frost is October 16.

🌱

Your Ness County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Ness County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Ness County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.