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When to plant Cosmos in Nemaha County County,

For Nemaha County County, gardeners: plant Cosmos April 23 through May 14 once soil reads 50°F.

When to Plant Cosmos in Nemaha County, KS

Nemaha County, Kansas Zone 6a June

June in Nemaha County, Kansas — your action list

Each item below is timed to Nemaha County, Kansas's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 23
Avg. first frost October 10
Soil temp (4") 70°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs
To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: cosmos

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Cosmos (Cosmos bipinnatus) is an airy, feathery-foliaged cottage garden annual from Mexico that thrives on neglect. It produces delicate daisy-like blooms in shades of pink, white, and magenta from midsummer until frost. Cosmos is a prolific self-sower — once established in a garden it often returns year after year without replanting. Excellent habitat plant for beneficial insects.

Nemaha County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 170 days.

At an elevation of 665 feet, Nemaha County receives approximately 21.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Cosmos during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting
Nemaha County, KS (Zone 6a) Moderate season
170 days
Last Spring Frost April 23
170 growing days
First Fall Frost October 10

Nemaha County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Cosmos Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (3 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 20 Transplant: Apr 17 🌸 Bloom: Jun 26 – Oct 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (2 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 26 Transplant: Apr 23 🌸 Bloom: Jul 2 – Oct 8
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 13 Transplant: May 11 🌸 Bloom: Jul 20 – Oct 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Nemaha County

How your county's soil matches Cosmos's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–7.4) is within Cosmos's preferred range (6.0–8.0).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Nemaha County is excellent for Cosmos — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.3%). Annual compost additions will help Cosmos.

How to Plant Cosmos

0.3"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Cosmos

3
successive plantings in your 170-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 12 to harvest before frost.

Cosmos Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cosmos

Cosmos needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cosmos Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 1.2" 1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Nemaha County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cosmos Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cosmos needs ~1,031 GDD — county provides 2,337 GDD Excellent fit

Cosmos Planting Timeline — Nemaha County, KS

Cosmos Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 26 Mar 26 – Apr 9
Transplant Outdoors April 23 Apr 23 – May 7
Direct Sow April 23 Apr 23 – May 14
Bloom July 2 Jul 2 – Oct 8

Plant 0.3" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

170 days in Nemaha County

Growing Tips for Cosmos in Nemaha County

Direct sow Cosmos outdoors after April 23 in Nemaha County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cosmos in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Nemaha County receives only 22" of rain annually. Cosmos needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct-sow after last frost; cosmos germinates readily at 65-80°F in 7-10 days. Avoid rich soil — excess fertility produces lush foliage at the expense of blooms. Cosmos tolerates poor, dry soil exceptionally well. Pinch seedlings at 8 inches to encourage branching. Self-sows freely; allow some seed heads to mature and drop for a no-fuss perennial effect in warm climates.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cosmos in Nemaha County, KS?

Nemaha County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 23. Plan your Cosmos planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Nemaha County, KS?

Nemaha County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and first fall frost is October 10.

When should I plant Cosmos in Nemaha County County, ?

In Nemaha County County, , plant Cosmos after the last frost (around April 23) and before the first frost (around October 10). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Nemaha County County, for Cosmos?

Nemaha County County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Cosmos grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cosmos grow in Nemaha County County's climate?

Yes — Cosmos grows well in Nemaha County County's temperate climate. Nemaha County County averages a 170-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 23 and first frost around October 10.

🌱

Your Nemaha County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Nemaha County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Nemaha County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.