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When to Plant Mustard Greens in Meade County, KS

Meade County, Kansas Zone 6b May

Top priorities for Meade County, Kansas gardeners in May

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Meade County, Kansas this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 16
Avg. first frost October 18
Soil temp (4") 64°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Time to start mustard greens inside

    Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.

  2. It's harvest week for mustard greens

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: mustard greens

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Mustard greens are fast-growing brassicas with a spicy, peppery kick. They come in green, red, and purple varieties and are excellent cooked or in salads.

Meade County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is October 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 185 days.

At an elevation of 705 feet, Meade County receives approximately 20.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Mustard Greens during the growing season.

Meade County, KS (Zone 6b) Moderate season
185 days
Last Spring Frost April 16
185 growing days
First Fall Frost October 18

Meade County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (87 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 8 Transplant: Apr 12 🍅 Harvest: May 17 – Jul 19
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (87 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jul 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (84 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 28 Transplant: May 2 🍅 Harvest: Jun 6 – Aug 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Meade County

How your county's soil matches Mustard Greens's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.2) overlaps with Mustard Greens's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Meade County is excellent for Mustard Greens — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.3%) — Mustard Greens will thrive.

How to Plant Mustard Greens

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Mustard Greens

7
successive plantings in your 185-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 29 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 09.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 481 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Mustard Greens

Mustard Greens needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mustard Greens Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3" 2" 1" 💧 Light watering
May 3" 2.5" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3" 1.6" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Jul 3" 1.7" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3" 1.9" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3" 1.7" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3" 1.7" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Meade County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mustard Greens Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mustard Greens needs ~700 GDD — county provides 3,237 GDD Excellent fit

Mustard Greens Planting Timeline — Meade County, KS

Mustard Greens Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 12 Mar 12 – Mar 26
Transplant Outdoors April 16 Apr 16 – Apr 30
Direct Sow April 2 Apr 2 – Apr 23
Harvest May 21 May 21 – Jul 23
Fall Sowing August 9 Aug 9 – Aug 23

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

30–50 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

185 days in Meade County

Growing Tips for Mustard Greens in Meade County

Direct sow Mustard Greens outdoors after April 16 in Meade County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 185.0-day season in Meade County allows multiple plantings of Mustard Greens. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Mustard Greens in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or fall. Harvest young leaves for milder flavor. Plants bolt quickly in heat so grow as a cool-season crop or provide shade.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mustard Greens in Meade County, KS?

Meade County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 16. Plan your Mustard Greens planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Meade County, KS?

Meade County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 16 and first fall frost is October 18.

🌱

Your Meade County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Meade County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Meade County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.