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When to plant Basil in Marion County, KS

Aim to plant Basil in Marion County on or after April 21; the window stays open through May 12. Marion County's 193-day frost-free season gives you enough for a full main crop and a short fall succession.

When to Plant Basil in Marion County, KS

Basil
Marion County, Kansas Zone 6b July

July in the garden — Marion County, Kansas

Each item below is timed to Marion County, Kansas's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 14
Avg. first frost October 24
Soil temp (4") 81°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.4 hrs
  1. Bring in the basil

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

August will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: basil

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Basil is a fragrant warm-season herb essential to Italian and Thai cuisines. It comes in many varieties including sweet, Thai, purple, and lemon types.

Marion County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 14 and the first fall frost is October 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 193 days.

At an elevation of 898 feet, Marion County receives approximately 26.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Basil during the growing season.

Marion County, KS (Zone 6b) Moderate season
193 days
Last Spring Frost April 14
193 growing days
First Fall Frost October 24

Marion County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Basil Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (58 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Jun 18 – Aug 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (60 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 24 Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: Jun 23 – Aug 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (59 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 8 Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Jul 5 – Sep 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Marion County

How your county's soil matches Basil's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.5) overlaps with Basil's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Marion County is excellent for Basil — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.1%) — Basil will thrive.

How to Plant Basil

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Basil

4
successive plantings in your 193-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 10 to harvest before frost.

Basil Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 44 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Basil

Basil needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Basil Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.6" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.6" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.6" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.6" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.6" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.6" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.6" 1.8" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Marion County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Basil Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Basil needs ~1,094 GDD — county provides 3,377 GDD Excellent fit

Basil Planting Timeline — Marion County, KS

Basil Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 24 Feb 24 – Mar 10
Transplant Outdoors April 28 Apr 28 – May 12
Direct Sow April 21 Apr 21 – May 12
Harvest June 23 Jun 23 – Aug 25

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.6"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–75 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

193 days in Marion County

Growing Tips for Basil in Marion County

Direct sow Basil outdoors after April 14 in Marion County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors or direct sow after last frost. Pinch flower buds to extend leaf production. Harvest leaves from the top down, cutting just above a leaf pair.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Rue
  • Sage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Basil Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let flower spikes dry brown on the plant.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Isolate 150 ft between varieties. Different basil species can cross.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Basil in Marion County, KS?

Marion County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 14. Plan your Basil planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Marion County, KS?

Marion County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 14 and first fall frost is October 24.

When should I plant Basil in Marion County, KS?

In Marion County, KS, plant Basil after the last frost (around April 14) and before the first frost (around October 24). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Marion County, KS for Basil?

Marion County sits in USDA Zone 6b. Basil grows reliably in zones 4a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Basil grow in Marion County's climate?

Yes — Basil grows well in Marion County's temperate climate. Marion County averages a 193-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 14 and first frost around October 24.

🌱

Your Marion County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Marion County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Marion County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.