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When to Plant Rutabaga in Harvey County, KS

Harvey County, Kansas Zone 6b May

May in Harvey County, Kansas — your action list

May is a pivotal month for Harvey County, Kansas gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 15
Avg. first frost October 24
Soil temp (4") 65°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.1 hrs
Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: rutabaga

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Rutabagas are a cross between turnips and cabbage, producing large yellow-fleshed roots with a sweet, mild flavor. They are excellent mashed, roasted, or in stews.

Harvey County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 192 days.

At an elevation of 872 feet, Harvey County receives approximately 23.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Rutabaga during the growing season.

Harvey County, KS (Zone 6b) Moderate season
192 days
Last Spring Frost April 15
192 growing days
First Fall Frost October 24

Harvey County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (71 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jul 2 – Aug 6
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (73 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jul 8 – Aug 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (72 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jul 20 – Aug 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Harvey County

How your county's soil matches Rutabaga's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.1) is within Rutabaga's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Harvey County is excellent for Rutabaga — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.0%) — Rutabaga will thrive.

How to Plant Rutabaga

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Rutabaga

2
successive plantings in your 192-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 16 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 15.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 395 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Rutabaga

Rutabaga needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Rutabaga Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3" 2.6" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
May 3" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 2.7" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3" 2.5" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3" 2.3" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3" 1.5" 1.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Harvey County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Rutabaga Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Rutabaga needs ~1,642 GDD — county provides 3,504 GDD Excellent fit

Rutabaga Planting Timeline — Harvey County, KS

Rutabaga Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 1 Apr 1 – Apr 22
Harvest June 24 Jun 24 – Jul 29
Fall Sowing August 15 Aug 15 – Aug 29

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

80–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

192 days in Harvey County

Growing Tips for Rutabaga in Harvey County

Direct sow Rutabaga outdoors after April 15 in Harvey County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Rutabaga in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early summer for fall harvest. Thin seedlings to 6-8 inches apart. Flavor improves significantly after a few light frosts.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Rutabaga in Harvey County, KS?

Harvey County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 15. Plan your Rutabaga planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Harvey County, KS?

Harvey County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 15 and first fall frost is October 24.

🌱

Your Harvey County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Harvey County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Harvey County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.