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When to plant Columbine in Douglas County County,

Columbine planted in Douglas County County between April 19 and May 10 matures in 100 days — well before the October 25 first frost.

When to Plant Columbine in Douglas County, KS

Douglas County, Kansas Zone 6b June

What to do in June

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this June, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost April 12
Avg. first frost October 25
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.7 hrs
  1. Indoor seed-starting week for columbine

    Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.

  2. Collect columbine at their peak

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

July will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: columbine

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Wild Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) is a graceful native perennial of eastern North America, producing distinctive nodding flowers with spurred red-and-yellow petals that are irresistible to hummingbirds and native bees in spring. Its blue-green, fernlike foliage remains attractive long after flowering. Garden hybrid columbines (A. x hybrida) extend the color palette to the full spectrum and are equally adaptable. Short-lived by perennial standards (3–4 years per plant), but prolific self-seeders that perpetuate themselves and even hybridize freely in the garden, creating ever-evolving color combinations. An ideal woodland edge and cottage garden plant.

Douglas County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 12 and the first fall frost is October 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 196 days.

At an elevation of 494 feet, Douglas County receives approximately 27.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Columbine during the growing season.

Perennial Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Douglas County, KS (Zone 6b) Moderate season
196 days
Last Spring Frost April 12
196 growing days
First Fall Frost October 25

Douglas County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Columbine Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (96 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 2 Transplant: Apr 13 🌸 Bloom: Jun 8 – Jul 13
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (98 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 8 Transplant: Apr 19 🌸 Bloom: Jun 14 – Jul 19
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (100 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: May 3 🌸 Bloom: Jun 28 – Aug 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Douglas County

How your county's soil matches Columbine's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.6) is more alkaline than Columbine prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Douglas County is excellent for Columbine — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.2%). Annual compost additions will help Columbine.

How to Plant Columbine

0.1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Columbine

3
successive plantings in your 196-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 17 to harvest before frost.

Columbine Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 851 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Columbine

Columbine needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Columbine Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Douglas County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Columbine Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Columbine needs ~1,488 GDD — county provides 3,430 GDD Excellent fit

Columbine Planting Timeline — Douglas County, KS

Columbine Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 8 Feb 8 – Feb 22
Transplant Outdoors April 19 Apr 19 – May 3
Direct Sow April 19 Apr 19 – May 10
Bloom June 14 Jun 14 – Jul 19

Plant 0.1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Bloom
July Bloom
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

196 days in Douglas County

Growing Tips for Columbine in Douglas County

Direct sow Columbine outdoors after April 12 in Douglas County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost with 4–6 weeks of cold moist stratification first (mix seeds with moist perlite in a bag and refrigerate), or direct-sow outdoors in fall for natural stratification. Transplant to the garden 2–4 weeks after last frost in spring. Prefers cool, moist, well-drained soil with morning sun and afternoon shade, especially in Zones 6+. After bloom, allow seed pods to mature and scatter if you want natural self-seeding; deadhead if you want to prevent spreading. Individual plants are typically short-lived (3–5 years) but colonies persist through prolific self-seeding. Leafminers may create white tunnels in foliage — unsightly but rarely serious. Year 2+ plants flower most profusely.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Columbine in Douglas County, KS?

Douglas County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 12. Plan your Columbine planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Douglas County, KS?

Douglas County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 12 and first fall frost is October 25.

When should I plant Columbine in Douglas County County, ?

In Douglas County County, , plant Columbine after the last frost (around April 12) and before the first frost (around October 25). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Douglas County County, for Columbine?

Douglas County County sits in USDA Zone 6b. Columbine grows reliably in zones 3a through 9a, so it's a good fit here.

Can Columbine grow in Douglas County County's climate?

Yes — Columbine grows well in Douglas County County's temperate climate. Douglas County County averages a 196-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 12 and first frost around October 25.

🌱

Your Douglas County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Douglas County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Douglas County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.