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When to plant Vinca (Annual) in Doniphan County, KS

In Doniphan County, Vinca (Annual) is a single-season spring crop — there's no second fall window. Plant April 24–May 8 for an 70–90-day harvest, finishing well before the October 18 first frost.

When to Plant Vinca (Annual) in Doniphan County, KS

Doniphan County, Kansas Zone 6a July

Top priorities for Doniphan County, Kansas gardeners in July

July rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Doniphan County, Kansas.

Avg. last frost April 17
Avg. first frost October 18
Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for vinca (annual)

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

Looking ahead to August
  • First harvests: vinca (annual)

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Annual vinca (Catharanthus roseus), also called Madagascar periwinkle, is one of the most heat- and drought-tolerant bedding plants available. Glossy foliage stays attractive all season while cheerful pinwheel blooms continue without deadheading. A top performer in hot, humid Southern summers where impatiens and begonias struggle. Self-cleaning; requires little maintenance once established.

Doniphan County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 17 and the first fall frost is October 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 184 days.

At an elevation of 491 feet, Doniphan County receives approximately 26.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Vinca (Annual) during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Doniphan County, KS (Zone 6a) Moderate season
184 days
Last Spring Frost April 17
184 growing days
First Fall Frost October 18

Doniphan County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Vinca (Annual) Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (6 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 1 Transplant: Apr 19 🌸 Bloom: Jun 28 – Oct 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (9 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 6 Transplant: Apr 24 🌸 Bloom: Jul 3 – Oct 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (10 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: May 7 🌸 Bloom: Jul 16 – Oct 22

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Doniphan County

How your county's soil matches Vinca (Annual)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.3) is more alkaline than Vinca (Annual) prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Doniphan County is excellent for Vinca (Annual) — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Vinca (Annual).

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.1%) — Vinca (Annual) will thrive.

How to Plant Vinca (Annual)

0.1"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Vinca (Annual)

3
successive plantings in your 184-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 20 to harvest before frost.

Vinca (Annual) Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 80 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Vinca (Annual)

Vinca (Annual) needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Vinca (Annual) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 1.9" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Doniphan County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Vinca (Annual) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Vinca (Annual) needs ~1,160 GDD — county provides 2,668 GDD Excellent fit

Vinca (Annual) Planting Timeline — Doniphan County, KS

Vinca (Annual) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 6 Feb 6 – Feb 20
Transplant Outdoors April 24 Apr 24 – May 8
Bloom July 3 Jul 3 – Oct 9

Plant 0.1" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

184 days in Doniphan County

Growing Tips for Vinca (Annual) in Doniphan County

Direct sow Vinca (Annual) outdoors after April 17 in Doniphan County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — germination requires warm soil (75–80°F) and darkness. Do not cover seeds deeply; they need just a light dusting. Direct sowing is rarely practiced due to slow seedling establishment. Transplant after soil warms and frost danger has passed. Excellent drought tolerance once established; avoid overwatering. Performs best in well-drained beds or containers in full sun.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Vinca (Annual) in Doniphan County, KS?

Doniphan County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 17. Plan your Vinca (Annual) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Doniphan County, KS?

Doniphan County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 17 and first fall frost is October 18.

When should I plant Vinca (Annual) in Doniphan County, KS?

In Doniphan County, KS, plant Vinca (Annual) after the last frost (around April 17) and before the first frost (around October 18). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Doniphan County, KS for Vinca (Annual)?

Doniphan County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Vinca (Annual) grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Vinca (Annual) grow in Doniphan County's climate?

Yes — Vinca (Annual) grows well in Doniphan County's temperate climate. Doniphan County averages a 184-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 17 and first frost around October 18.

🌱

Your Doniphan County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Doniphan County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Doniphan County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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