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When to plant Squash (Winter) in Decatur County, KS

Squash (Winter) planted in Decatur County between May 7 and May 28 matures in 80–120 days — well before the October 7 first frost.

When to Plant Squash (Winter) in Decatur County, KS

Decatur County, Kansas Zone 6a July

July to-do list for Decatur County, Kansas

Your garden in Decatur County, Kansas is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this July.

Avg. last frost April 30
Avg. first frost October 7
Soil temp (4") 79°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs

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Winter squash includes butternut, acorn, delicata, and hubbard varieties grown to full maturity with hard rinds for storage. They develop sweet, dense flesh.

Decatur County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 30 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 160 days.

At an elevation of 840 feet, Decatur County receives approximately 30.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Squash (Winter) during the growing season.

Decatur County, KS (Zone 6a) Moderate season
160 days
Last Spring Frost April 30
160 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7

Decatur County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Squash (Winter) Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (5 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 22 Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 2 – Sep 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (6 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 26 Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Aug 6 – Oct 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (9 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 8 Transplant: May 27 🍅 Harvest: Aug 19 – Oct 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Decatur County

How your county's soil matches Squash (Winter)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.6) is more alkaline than Squash (Winter) prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Decatur County is excellent for Squash (Winter) — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Squash (Winter).

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.8%). Annual compost additions will help Squash (Winter).

How to Plant Squash (Winter)

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Squash (Winter)

2
successive plantings in your 160-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 09 to harvest before frost.

Squash (Winter) Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 849 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Squash (Winter)

Squash (Winter) needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Squash (Winter) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Decatur County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Squash (Winter) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Squash (Winter) needs ~1,525 GDD — county provides 2,440 GDD Excellent fit

Squash (Winter) Planting Timeline — Decatur County, KS

Squash (Winter) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 26 Mar 26 – Apr 9
Transplant Outdoors May 14 May 14 – May 28
Direct Sow May 7 May 7 – May 28
Harvest August 6 Aug 6 – Oct 1

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

80–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

160 days in Decatur County

Growing Tips for Squash (Winter) in Decatur County

Direct sow Squash (Winter) outdoors after April 30 in Decatur County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Squash (Winter) in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost on rich mounds. Allow ample space for sprawling vines. Cure harvested fruits in the sun for 10 days before storing in a cool, dry place.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Squash (Winter) in Decatur County, KS?

Decatur County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 30. Plan your Squash (Winter) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Decatur County, KS?

Decatur County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 30 and first fall frost is October 7.

When should I plant Squash (Winter) in Decatur County, KS?

In Decatur County, KS, plant Squash (Winter) after the last frost (around April 30) and before the first frost (around October 7). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Decatur County, KS for Squash (Winter)?

Decatur County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Squash (Winter) grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Squash (Winter) grow in Decatur County's climate?

Yes — Squash (Winter) grows well in Decatur County's temperate climate. Decatur County averages a 160-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 30 and first frost around October 7.

🌱

Your Decatur County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Decatur County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Decatur County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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