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When to Plant Lentils in Coffey County, KS

Coffey County, Kansas Zone 6b May

What to do in May

Your garden in Coffey County, Kansas is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost April 11
Avg. first frost October 24
Soil temp (4") 63°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Indoor seed-starting week for lentils

    Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.

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Lentils are an ancient pulse crop producing small, lens-shaped seeds packed with protein and iron. They grow on short, bushy plants and are surprisingly easy to cultivate.

Coffey County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 11 and the first fall frost is October 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 196 days.

At an elevation of 466 feet, Coffey County receives approximately 27.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Lentils during the growing season.

Coffey County, KS (Zone 6b) Moderate season
196 days
Last Spring Frost April 11
196 growing days
First Fall Frost October 24
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Coffey County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (69 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 1 Transplant: Apr 5 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Aug 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (70 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 7 Transplant: Apr 11 🍅 Harvest: Jul 4 – Aug 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (75 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 18 Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Jul 15 – Aug 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Coffey County

How your county's soil matches Lentils's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.7) is within Lentils's preferred range (6.0–8.0).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Coffey County is excellent for Lentils — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.8%). Annual compost additions will help Lentils.

How to Plant Lentils

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Lentils

2
successive plantings in your 196-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 06 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 15.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 13 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lentils

Lentils needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lentils Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.6" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.6" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.6" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.6" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.6" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.6" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.6" 1.6" 1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Coffey County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lentils Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lentils needs ~1,449 GDD — county provides 2,989 GDD Excellent fit

Lentils Planting Timeline — Coffey County, KS

Lentils Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 7 Mar 7 – Mar 21
Transplant Outdoors April 11 Apr 11 – Apr 25
Direct Sow March 28 Mar 28 – Apr 18
Harvest July 4 Jul 4 – Aug 15
Fall Sowing August 15 Aug 15 – Aug 29

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.6"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

80–110 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

196 days in Coffey County

Growing Tips for Lentils in Coffey County

Direct sow Lentils outdoors after April 11 in Coffey County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Lentils in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring as lentils tolerate frost. Provide short supports as plants tend to lodge. Harvest when lower pods turn brown. Pull entire plants and dry in bundles.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lentils in Coffey County, KS?

Coffey County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 11. Plan your Lentils planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Coffey County, KS?

Coffey County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 11 and first fall frost is October 24.

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Your Coffey County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Coffey County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Coffey County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.