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When to Plant Sweet Corn in Chautauqua County, KS

Chautauqua County, Kansas Zone 7a April

Your April game plan for Chautauqua County, Kansas

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Chautauqua County, Kansas this April and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 9
Avg. first frost October 25
Soil temp (4") 54°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13 hrs
  1. Plant sweet corn from seed, right in the garden

    Your soil is 54°F — warm enough for these to germinate without babying.

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Sweet corn is bred for high sugar content in its kernels, which convert to starch rapidly after harvest. Modern supersweet varieties hold their sweetness longer.

Chautauqua County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 9 and the first fall frost is October 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 199 days.

At an elevation of 890 feet, Chautauqua County receives approximately 20.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Sweet Corn during the growing season.

Chautauqua County, KS (Zone 7a) Moderate season
199 days
Last Spring Frost April 9
199 growing days
First Fall Frost October 25
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Chautauqua County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (95 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 1 🍅 Harvest: Jun 3 – Jul 15
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (94 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (96 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Jun 25 – Aug 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Chautauqua County

How your county's soil matches Sweet Corn's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.9) is more alkaline than Sweet Corn prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Chautauqua County is excellent for Sweet Corn — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.5%). Annual compost additions will help Sweet Corn.

How to Plant Sweet Corn

1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sweet Corn

3
successive plantings in your 199-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 27 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
1.3″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,255 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Sweet Corn

Sweet Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sweet Corn Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 6.5" 2.5" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
May 6.5" 2.8" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 3.9" 2.6" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 2.3" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 6.5" 2.3" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 6.5" 1.8" 4.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 6.5" 1.5" 5" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Chautauqua County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sweet Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sweet Corn needs ~1,031 GDD — county provides 2,736 GDD Excellent fit

Sweet Corn Planting Timeline — Chautauqua County, KS

Sweet Corn Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 16 Apr 16 – May 7
Harvest June 18 Jun 18 – Jul 30

Plant 1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

199 days in Chautauqua County

Growing Tips for Sweet Corn in Chautauqua County

Direct sow Sweet Corn outdoors after April 09 in Chautauqua County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Sweet Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Chautauqua County receives only 21" of rain annually. Sweet Corn needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows for wind pollination. Direct sow after soil is warm. Isolate supersweet varieties from other corn types to prevent cross-pollination.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sweet Corn in Chautauqua County, KS?

Chautauqua County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 9. Plan your Sweet Corn planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Chautauqua County, KS?

Chautauqua County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 9 and first fall frost is October 25.

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Your Chautauqua County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Chautauqua County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Chautauqua County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.