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When to plant Pumpkin in Scott County, IA

In Scott County, plant Pumpkin in spring between April 22 and May 13, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Scott County's last frost averages April 15, so time plantings around the expected last-frost window for best survival. For a fall crop, sow between and — roughly 85–120 days before the first frost on October 17.

When to Plant Pumpkin in Scott County, IA

Pumpkin
Scott County, Iowa Zone 5b August

August in the garden — Scott County, Iowa

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this August, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost April 15
Avg. first frost October 17
Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Pick pumpkin

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

A few tasks this August that'll pay off in September
  • First harvests: pumpkin

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Pumpkins are large-fruited squash varieties grown for eating, decoration, and seed production. They require ample space and a long, warm growing season.

Scott County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 185 days.

At an elevation of 678 feet, Scott County receives approximately 37.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Pumpkin to ensure they mature before fall.

Scott County, IA (Zone 5b) Moderate season
185 days
Last Spring Frost April 15
185 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17

Scott County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Pumpkin Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (30 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: Apr 24 🍅 Harvest: Jul 24 – Sep 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (31 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 11 Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 29 – Sep 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (30 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 29 Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Aug 16 – Oct 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Scott County

How your county's soil matches Pumpkin's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–6.7) overlaps with Pumpkin's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Scott County is excellent for Pumpkin — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.6%) — Pumpkin will thrive.

How to Plant Pumpkin

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Pumpkin Water Budget

Plant needs
1.3″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 868 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Pumpkin

Pumpkin needs approximately 1.3 inches of water per week (5.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Pumpkin Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 5.6" 3.8" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
May 5.6" 4" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 5.6" 4.8" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jul 5.6" 4.6" 1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 5.6" 3.9" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Sep 5.6" 3" 2.6" 💧 Light watering
Oct 5.6" 3" 2.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Scott County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Pumpkin Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Pumpkin needs ~1,256 GDD — county provides 2,266 GDD Excellent fit

Pumpkin Planting Timeline — Scott County, IA

Pumpkin Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 11 Mar 11 – Mar 25
Transplant Outdoors April 29 Apr 29 – May 13
Direct Sow April 22 Apr 22 – May 13
Harvest July 29 Jul 29 – Sep 16

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.3"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

85–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

185 days in Scott County

Growing Tips for Pumpkin in Scott County

Direct sow Pumpkin outdoors after April 15 in Scott County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Pumpkin in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow on mounds after last frost. Allow 6-10 feet between plants. Slip a board under developing fruit to prevent rot. Harvest when rind is hard and deep in color.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Pumpkin in Scott County, IA?

Scott County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 15. Plan your Pumpkin planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Scott County, IA?

Scott County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 15 and first fall frost is October 17.

When should I plant Pumpkin in Scott County, IA?

In Scott County, IA, plant Pumpkin after the last frost (around April 15) and before the first frost (around October 17). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Scott County, IA for Pumpkin?

Scott County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Pumpkin grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Pumpkin grow in Scott County's climate?

Yes — Pumpkin grows well in Scott County's temperate climate. Scott County averages a 185-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 15 and first frost around October 17.

🌱

Your Scott County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Scott County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Scott County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.

Sources & credits

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