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When to Plant Sorrel in Poweshiek County, IA

Poweshiek County, Iowa Zone 5b April

Top priorities for Poweshiek County, Iowa gardeners in April

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this April, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost May 2
Avg. first frost October 7
Soil temp (4") 46°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.1 hrs
  1. Harden off and plant sorrel

    Harden off for 7 days — a little more sun each day — before planting. That's the difference between a seedling that thrives and one that stalls.

  2. Sow sorrel where they'll grow

    Sow every 2 weeks for a continuous harvest. A single big planting means a single big glut.

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Sorrel is a perennial herb with tangy, lemon-flavored arrow-shaped leaves. It is one of the first greens to emerge in spring and is used in soups and salads.

Poweshiek County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 2 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 158 days.

At an elevation of 1,221 feet, Poweshiek County receives approximately 36 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Sorrel during the growing season.

Poweshiek County, IA (Zone 5b) Moderate season
158 days
Last Spring Frost May 2
158 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7

Poweshiek County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 18 Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: May 27 – Jul 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (60 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 28 Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Jun 6 – Aug 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (56 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 10 Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Jun 19 – Aug 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Poweshiek County

How your county's soil matches Sorrel's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9–6.8) is within Sorrel's preferred range (5.5–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Poweshiek County is excellent for Sorrel — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.5%) — Sorrel will thrive.

How to Plant Sorrel

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Sorrel

4
successive plantings in your 158-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 08 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 29.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 73 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Sorrel

Sorrel needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sorrel Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Poweshiek County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sorrel Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sorrel needs ~725 GDD — county provides 2,291 GDD Excellent fit

Sorrel Planting Timeline — Poweshiek County, IA

Sorrel Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 28 Mar 28 – Apr 11
Transplant Outdoors April 25 Apr 25 – May 9
Direct Sow April 18 Apr 18 – May 9
Harvest June 6 Jun 6 – Aug 8
Fall Sowing July 29 Jul 29 – Aug 12

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

158 days in Poweshiek County

Growing Tips for Sorrel in Poweshiek County

Direct sow Sorrel outdoors after May 02 in Poweshiek County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 158.0-day season in Poweshiek County allows multiple plantings of Sorrel. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or fall. Remove flower stalks promptly to encourage leaf production. Divide clumps every 3-4 years. Young leaves have the best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sorrel in Poweshiek County, IA?

Poweshiek County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 2. Plan your Sorrel planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Poweshiek County, IA?

Poweshiek County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 2 and first fall frost is October 7.

🌱

Your Poweshiek County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Poweshiek County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Poweshiek County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.