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When to plant Daffodils in Monroe County County,

Plant Daffodils in Monroe County County from mid-spring to late spring in spring. Monroe County County sits in USDA Zone 5b, with last frost around April 26 and first frost on October 13. A second sowing from September 1 to September 15 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Daffodils in Monroe County, IA

Monroe County, Iowa Zone 5b June

Monroe County, Iowa gardeners: here's your June plan

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this June, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost April 26
Avg. first frost October 13
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.9 hrs

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Daffodils (Narcissus spp.) are among the most dependable and longest-lived of all spring bulbs. Their cheerful yellow and white blooms emerge in early spring, often while frost is still possible, bringing color weeks before most other flowers. Unlike tulips, established clumps naturalize readily — spreading and returning reliably year after year without replanting. Deer and rodents avoid them due to toxic alkaloids in the bulb and sap, making them a low-maintenance choice for naturalized areas, woodland edges, and mixed borders.

Monroe County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 26 and the first fall frost is October 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 170 days.

At an elevation of 968 feet, Monroe County receives approximately 32.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Daffodils during the growing season.

Bulb Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Monroe County, IA (Zone 5b) Moderate season
170 days
Last Spring Frost April 26
170 growing days
First Fall Frost October 13

Monroe County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Daffodils Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (192 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 18 🌸 Bloom: Mar 7 – Mar 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (191 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 26 🌸 Bloom: Mar 15 – Apr 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (189 days to spare)
Transplant: May 13 🌸 Bloom: Apr 1 – Apr 22

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Monroe County

How your county's soil matches Daffodils's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.3) overlaps with Daffodils's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Monroe County is excellent for Daffodils — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.2%) — Daffodils will thrive.

How to Plant Daffodils

7"
Planting Depth
7"
Between Plants
8"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 6 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Daffodils

10
successive plantings in your 170-day season

Sow every 2.3 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 03 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 01.

Daffodils Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Daffodils

Daffodils needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Daffodils Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Monroe County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Daffodils Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Daffodils needs ~458 GDD — county provides 2,592 GDD Excellent fit

Daffodils Planting Timeline — Monroe County, IA

Daffodils Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Bloom July 21 Jul 21 – Aug 11
Fall Sowing September 1 Sep 1 – Sep 15

Plant 7" deep · 7" apart · Rows 8" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

20–40 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

170 days in Monroe County

Growing Tips for Daffodils in Monroe County

Direct sow Daffodils outdoors after April 26 in Monroe County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 170.0-day season in Monroe County allows multiple plantings of Daffodils. Sow every 10.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Daffodils in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant bulbs pointed-end up in fall, 6–8 inches deep and 6–8 inches apart in well-drained soil. Allow 12–16 weeks of cold dormancy for proper vernalization. Do not cut back foliage until it turns yellow (6–8 weeks after bloom) — the dying leaves photosynthesize energy into the bulb for next year. Lift and divide overcrowded clumps every 4–5 years in summer after foliage dies back. In zones 7b–9b, select heat-tolerant cultivars (Jonquilla, Tazetta, and Cyclamineus divisions) that perform better with less chill than large-cupped types. Zones 10+: insufficient winter cold; pre-chilling is required but results inconsistent — not recommended for outdoor culture.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Daffodils in Monroe County, IA?

Monroe County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 26. Plan your Daffodils planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Monroe County, IA?

Monroe County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 26 and first fall frost is October 13.

When should I plant Daffodils in Monroe County County, ?

In Monroe County County, , plant Daffodils after the last frost (around April 26) and before the first frost (around October 13). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Monroe County County, for Daffodils?

Monroe County County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Daffodils grows reliably in zones 3a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Daffodils grow in Monroe County County's climate?

Yes — Daffodils grows well in Monroe County County's temperate climate. Monroe County County averages a 170-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 26 and first frost around October 13.

🌱

Your Monroe County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Monroe County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Monroe County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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