When to plant Kai Lan in Marion County, IA
Marion County's spring Kai Lan window runs April 17 through May 8. time plantings around the expected last-frost window for best survival. A second sowing from July 29 to August 12 extends the harvest into fall.
When to Plant Kai Lan in Marion County, IA
Kai lan (Chinese broccoli) is a brassica grown for its thick, glossy stems and small flower buds. It has a slightly bitter, broccoli-like flavor essential in Cantonese cooking.
Marion County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 1 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 159 days.
At an elevation of 971 feet, Marion County receives approximately 33.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Kai Lan to ensure they mature before fall.
Marion County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Drainage
Well Drained
Kai Lan Planting Timeline — Marion County, IA
Kai Lan Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 27 | Mar 27 – Apr 10 |
| Transplant Outdoors | May 1 | May 1 – May 15 |
| Direct Sow | April 17 | Apr 17 – May 8 |
| Harvest | June 19 | Jun 19 – Jul 17 |
| Fall Sowing | July 29 | Jul 29 – Aug 12 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Start Indoors |
| April | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| May | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| August | Fall Sowing |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
Moderate — regular watering
📅 Days to Maturity
45–60 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: N/A
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 5b
📆 Growing Season
159 days in Marion County
Growing Tips for Marion County
Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest when flower buds first appear but before they open. Cut stems at the base to encourage side shoots. Prefers cool weather.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Kai Lan in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Kai Lan in Marion County, IA?
Marion County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 1. Plan your Kai Lan planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Marion County, IA?
Marion County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 1 and first fall frost is October 7.
When should I plant Kai Lan in Marion County, IA?
In Marion County, IA, plant Kai Lan after the last frost (around May 1) and before the first frost (around October 7). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Marion County, IA for Kai Lan?
Marion County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Kai Lan grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Kai Lan grow in Marion County's climate?
Yes — Kai Lan grows well in Marion County's temperate climate. Marion County averages a 159-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 1 and first frost around October 7.
Your Marion County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Marion County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.