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When to plant Kabocha in Lee County County,

In Zone 6a (Lee County County), direct-sow Kabocha between April 23 and May 14 for spring, after the April 16 last-frost mark.

When to Plant Kabocha in Lee County, IA

Lee County, Iowa Zone 6a June

June in Lee County, Iowa — your action list

Your Lee County, Iowa garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 16
Avg. first frost October 18
Soil temp (4") 67°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.9 hrs
Looking ahead to July
  • First harvests: kabocha

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Kabocha is a Japanese winter squash with an exceptionally sweet, dense, chestnut-like flesh and dark green skin. It is a favorite in Asian cuisine for its rich, dry texture.

Lee County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is October 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 185 days.

At an elevation of 1,393 feet, Lee County receives approximately 36.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Kabocha to ensure they mature before fall.

Lee County, IA (Zone 6a) Moderate season
185 days
Last Spring Frost April 16
185 growing days
First Fall Frost October 18
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Lee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Kabocha Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (52 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: Apr 24 🍅 Harvest: Jul 24 – Aug 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (52 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 30 – Aug 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (48 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 28 Transplant: May 16 🍅 Harvest: Aug 15 – Sep 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lee County

How your county's soil matches Kabocha's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–7.2) is within Kabocha's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Lee County is excellent for Kabocha — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Kabocha.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.4%) — Kabocha will thrive.

How to Plant Kabocha

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Kabocha Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 765 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Kabocha

Kabocha needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Kabocha Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Lee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Kabocha Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Kabocha needs ~1,202 GDD — county provides 2,405 GDD Excellent fit

Kabocha Planting Timeline — Lee County, IA

Kabocha Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 12 Mar 12 – Mar 26
Transplant Outdoors April 30 Apr 30 – May 14
Direct Sow April 23 Apr 23 – May 14
Harvest July 30 Jul 30 – Aug 27

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

85–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

185 days in Lee County

Growing Tips for Kabocha in Lee County

Direct sow Kabocha outdoors after April 16 in Lee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Kabocha in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after frost or start indoors. Harvest when the skin is hard and dull. The stem should be dry and corky. Stores well for 3-4 months in a cool, dry place.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Kabocha in Lee County, IA?

Lee County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 16. Plan your Kabocha planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lee County, IA?

Lee County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and first fall frost is October 18.

When should I plant Kabocha in Lee County, ?

In Lee County, , plant Kabocha after the last frost (around April 16) and before the first frost (around October 18). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Lee County, for Kabocha?

Lee County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Kabocha grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Kabocha grow in Lee County's climate?

Yes — Kabocha grows well in Lee County's temperate climate. Lee County averages a 185-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 16 and first frost around October 18.

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Your Lee County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Lee County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lee County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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