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When to plant Vinca (Annual) in Jasper County County,

Jasper County County sits in cold Zone 5b. Plant Vinca (Annual) May 9–May 23 for the single annual harvest; the October 7 first frost closes the window.

When to Plant Vinca (Annual) in Jasper County, IA

Jasper County, Iowa Zone 5b June

June in the garden — Jasper County, Iowa

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Jasper County, Iowa this June and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost May 2
Avg. first frost October 7
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15 hrs
July will be here before you know it — start on
  • Starting indoors: vinca (annual)
  • First harvests: vinca (annual)

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Annual vinca (Catharanthus roseus), also called Madagascar periwinkle, is one of the most heat- and drought-tolerant bedding plants available. Glossy foliage stays attractive all season while cheerful pinwheel blooms continue without deadheading. A top performer in hot, humid Southern summers where impatiens and begonias struggle. Self-cleaning; requires little maintenance once established.

Jasper County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 2 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 158 days.

At an elevation of 1,048 feet, Jasper County receives approximately 38 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Vinca (Annual) during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Jasper County, IA (Zone 5b) Moderate season
158 days
Last Spring Frost May 2
158 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7

Jasper County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Vinca (Annual) Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (1 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Apr 29 🌸 Bloom: Jul 8 – Sep 30
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Feb 14 Transplant: May 9 🌸 Bloom: Jul 18 – Oct 10
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Feb 27 Transplant: May 22 🌸 Bloom: Jul 31 – Oct 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jasper County

How your county's soil matches Vinca (Annual)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.0–6.7) is within Vinca (Annual)'s preferred range (6.0–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Jasper County is excellent for Vinca (Annual) — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.2%) — Vinca (Annual) will thrive.

How to Plant Vinca (Annual)

0.1"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Vinca (Annual)

2
successive plantings in your 158-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 09 to harvest before frost.

Vinca (Annual) Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Vinca (Annual)

Vinca (Annual) needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Vinca (Annual) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Jasper County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Vinca (Annual) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Vinca (Annual) needs ~1,100 GDD — county provides 2,172 GDD Excellent fit

Vinca (Annual) Planting Timeline — Jasper County, IA

Vinca (Annual) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 14 Feb 14 – Feb 28
Transplant Outdoors May 9 May 9 – May 23
Bloom July 18 Jul 18 – Oct 10

Plant 0.1" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

158 days in Jasper County

Growing Tips for Vinca (Annual) in Jasper County

Direct sow Vinca (Annual) outdoors after May 02 in Jasper County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — germination requires warm soil (75–80°F) and darkness. Do not cover seeds deeply; they need just a light dusting. Direct sowing is rarely practiced due to slow seedling establishment. Transplant after soil warms and frost danger has passed. Excellent drought tolerance once established; avoid overwatering. Performs best in well-drained beds or containers in full sun.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Vinca (Annual) in Jasper County, IA?

Jasper County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 2. Plan your Vinca (Annual) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jasper County, IA?

Jasper County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 2 and first fall frost is October 7.

When should I plant Vinca (Annual) in Jasper County County, ?

In Jasper County County, , plant Vinca (Annual) after the last frost (around May 2) and before the first frost (around October 7). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Jasper County County, for Vinca (Annual)?

Jasper County County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Vinca (Annual) grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Vinca (Annual) grow in Jasper County County's climate?

Yes — Vinca (Annual) grows well in Jasper County County's temperate climate. Jasper County County averages a 158-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 2 and first frost around October 7.

🌱

Your Jasper County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Jasper County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jasper County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.