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When to plant Garlic in Jasper County, IA

For Jasper County, gardeners: plant Garlic mid-spring through late spring once soil reads 50°F. A second sowing from August 26 to September 9 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Garlic in Jasper County, IA

Garlic

Garlic is a pungent allium planted in fall and harvested the following summer. Hardneck varieties produce edible flower stalks (scapes) and are more cold-hardy.

Jasper County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 2 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 158 days.

At an elevation of 1,048 feet, Jasper County receives approximately 38 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Garlic during the growing season.

Jasper County, IA (Zone 5b) Moderate season
158 days
Last Spring Frost May 2
158 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7

Jasper County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Garlic Planting Timeline — Jasper County, IA

Garlic Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Harvest November 25 Nov 25 – Feb 10
Fall Sowing August 26 Aug 26 – Sep 9

Plant 1" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Harvest
February Harvest
March
April
May
June
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November Harvest
December Harvest

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

90–240 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

158 days in Jasper County

Growing Tips for Jasper County

Plant individual cloves pointed end up in fall, 6 weeks before ground freezes. Mulch heavily with straw. Harvest when lower leaves begin to brown but 5-6 green leaves remain.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans
  • Asparagus

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Garlic in Jasper County, IA?

Jasper County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 2. Plan your Garlic planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jasper County, IA?

Jasper County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 2 and first fall frost is October 7.

When should I plant Garlic in Jasper County, IA?

In Jasper County, IA, plant Garlic after the last frost (around May 2) and before the first frost (around October 7). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Jasper County, IA for Garlic?

Jasper County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Garlic grows reliably in zones 3a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Garlic grow in Jasper County's climate?

Yes — Garlic grows well in Jasper County's temperate climate. Jasper County averages a 158-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 2 and first frost around October 7.

🌱

Your Jasper County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Jasper County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jasper County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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