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When to plant Kai Lan in Jackson County, IA

For Kai Lan in Jackson County, the safe spring window opens around April 3 and closes around April 24. Last expected frost is April 17, first fall frost October 16, giving a 182-day growing season. A second sowing from August 7 to August 21 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Kai Lan in Jackson County, IA

Kai lan (Chinese broccoli) is a brassica grown for its thick, glossy stems and small flower buds. It has a slightly bitter, broccoli-like flavor essential in Cantonese cooking.

Jackson County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 17 and the first fall frost is October 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 182 days.

At an elevation of 1,321 feet, Jackson County receives approximately 35.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Kai Lan during the growing season.

Jackson County, IA (Zone 5a) Moderate season
182 days
Last Spring Frost April 17
182 growing days
First Fall Frost October 16

Jackson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Kai Lan

Kai Lan needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Kai Lan Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Jackson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Kai Lan Planting Timeline — Jackson County, IA

Kai Lan Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 13 Mar 13 – Mar 27
Transplant Outdoors April 17 Apr 17 – May 1
Direct Sow April 3 Apr 3 – Apr 24
Harvest June 5 Jun 5 – Jul 3
Fall Sowing August 7 Aug 7 – Aug 21

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

45–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

182 days in Jackson County

Growing Tips for Jackson County

Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest when flower buds first appear but before they open. Cut stems at the base to encourage side shoots. Prefers cool weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Kai Lan in Jackson County, IA?

Jackson County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of April 17. Plan your Kai Lan planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jackson County, IA?

Jackson County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 17 and first fall frost is October 16.

When should I plant Kai Lan in Jackson County, IA?

In Jackson County, IA, plant Kai Lan after the last frost (around April 17) and before the first frost (around October 16). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Jackson County, IA for Kai Lan?

Jackson County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Kai Lan grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Kai Lan grow in Jackson County's climate?

Yes — Kai Lan grows well in Jackson County's temperate climate. Jackson County averages a 182-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 17 and first frost around October 16.

🌱

Your Jackson County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Jackson County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jackson County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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