Blog

When to plant Mache in Howard County, IA

In Howard County, plant Mache in spring between April 27 and May 18, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Howard County's last frost averages May 4, so be cautious and check the 10-day forecast before planting tender crops. For a fall crop, sow between July 13 and July 27 — roughly 40–60 days before the first frost on October 5.

When to Plant Mache in Howard County, IA

Howard County, Iowa Zone 4b August

Howard County, Iowa gardeners: here's your August plan

Each item below is timed to Howard County, Iowa's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost May 4
Avg. first frost October 5
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Mache (corn salad) is a cold-hardy salad green with small, rounded, tender leaves and a mild, nutty flavor. It thrives in cool weather and even overwinters in many climates.

Howard County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and the first fall frost is October 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 154 days.

At an elevation of 1,297 feet, Howard County receives approximately 39.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Mache to ensure they mature before fall.

Howard County, IA (Zone 4b) Moderate season
154 days
Last Spring Frost May 4
154 growing days
First Fall Frost October 5

Howard County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Mache Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (76 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 17 Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: Jun 9 – Jul 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (77 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 23 Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Jun 15 – Jul 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (76 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 4 Transplant: May 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 27 – Aug 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Howard County

How your county's soil matches Mache's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–7.3) is within Mache's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Howard County is excellent for Mache — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.4%) — Mache will thrive.

How to Plant Mache

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Mache

4
successive plantings in your 154-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 06 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 13.

Mache Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Mache

Mache needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mache Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Howard County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mache Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mache needs ~612 GDD — county provides 1,886 GDD Excellent fit

Mache Planting Timeline — Howard County, IA

Mache Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 23 Mar 23 – Apr 6
Transplant Outdoors May 4 May 4 – May 18
Direct Sow April 27 Apr 27 – May 18
Harvest June 15 Jun 15 – Jul 20
Fall Sowing July 13 Jul 13 – Jul 27

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

154 days in Howard County

Growing Tips for Mache in Howard County

Direct sow Mache outdoors after May 04 in Howard County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 154.0-day season in Howard County allows multiple plantings of Mache. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or late summer for fall and winter harvest. Seeds need light to germinate so press gently into soil surface. Harvest whole rosettes.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mache in Howard County, IA?

Howard County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 4. Plan your Mache planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Howard County, IA?

Howard County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and first fall frost is October 5.

When should I plant Mache in Howard County, IA?

In Howard County, IA, plant Mache after the last frost (around May 4) and before the first frost (around October 5). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Howard County, IA for Mache?

Howard County sits in USDA Zone 4b. Mache grows reliably in zones 2a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Mache grow in Howard County's climate?

Yes — Mache grows well in Howard County's temperate climate. Howard County averages a 154-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 4 and first frost around October 5.

🌱

Your Howard County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Howard County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Howard County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.