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When to plant Chard in Hamilton County, IA

Chard planted in Hamilton County between April 17 and May 8 matures in 50–60 days — well before the October 7 first frost. A second sowing from July 29 to August 12 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Chard in Hamilton County, IA

Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.

Hamilton County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 1 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 159 days.

At an elevation of 1,210 feet, Hamilton County receives approximately 35.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Chard to ensure they mature before fall.

Hamilton County, IA (Zone 5a) Moderate season
159 days
Last Spring Frost May 1
159 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7

Hamilton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Chard Planting Timeline — Hamilton County, IA

Chard Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 27 Mar 27 – Apr 10
Transplant Outdoors May 1 May 1 – May 15
Direct Sow April 17 Apr 17 – May 8
Harvest June 26 Jun 26 – Aug 14
Fall Sowing July 29 Jul 29 – Aug 12

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

50–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

159 days in Hamilton County

Growing Tips for Hamilton County

Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Corn
  • Cucumbers

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chard in Hamilton County, IA?

Hamilton County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 1. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hamilton County, IA?

Hamilton County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 1 and first fall frost is October 7.

When should I plant Chard in Hamilton County, IA?

In Hamilton County, IA, plant Chard after the last frost (around May 1) and before the first frost (around October 7). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Hamilton County, IA for Chard?

Hamilton County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Chard grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Chard grow in Hamilton County's climate?

Yes — Chard grows well in Hamilton County's temperate climate. Hamilton County averages a 159-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 1 and first frost around October 7.

🌱

Your Hamilton County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Hamilton County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hamilton County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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