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When to plant Thai Basil in Dickinson County, IA

Spring Thai Basil in Dickinson County goes in May 7–May 28, once nighttime temps stop dipping near freezing.

When to Plant Thai Basil in Dickinson County, IA

Thai basil has a distinctive anise-licorice flavor with sturdy purple stems and small leaves. It is essential in Thai, Vietnamese, and other Southeast Asian cuisines.

Dickinson County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 30 and the first fall frost is October 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 159 days.

At an elevation of 1,311 feet, Dickinson County receives approximately 33.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Thai Basil to ensure they mature before fall.

Dickinson County, IA (Zone 5a) Moderate season
159 days
Last Spring Frost April 30
159 growing days
First Fall Frost October 6

Dickinson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Thai Basil Planting Timeline — Dickinson County, IA

Thai Basil Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 12 Mar 12 – Mar 26
Transplant Outdoors May 14 May 14 – May 28
Direct Sow May 7 May 7 – May 28
Harvest July 9 Jul 9 – Sep 10

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

50–75 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

159 days in Dickinson County

Growing Tips for Dickinson County

Start seeds indoors or direct sow after last frost. Thai basil holds up better to heat in cooking than sweet basil. Pinch flowers to prolong leaf production.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Rue
  • Sage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Thai Basil in Dickinson County, IA?

Dickinson County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of April 30. Plan your Thai Basil planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Dickinson County, IA?

Dickinson County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 30 and first fall frost is October 6.

When should I plant Thai Basil in Dickinson County, IA?

In Dickinson County, IA, plant Thai Basil after the last frost (around April 30) and before the first frost (around October 6). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Dickinson County, IA for Thai Basil?

Dickinson County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Thai Basil grows reliably in zones 4a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Thai Basil grow in Dickinson County's climate?

Yes — Thai Basil grows well in Dickinson County's temperate climate. Dickinson County averages a 159-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 30 and first frost around October 6.

🌱

Your Dickinson County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Dickinson County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Dickinson County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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