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When to plant Endive in Crawford County, IA

The best window to plant Endive in Crawford County, is April 13–May 4, when soil warms to 50°F. Last frost typically hits April 27; first frost October 5. A second sowing from July 27 to August 10 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Endive in Crawford County, IA

Endive is a leafy green with a slightly bitter flavor, available in curly (frisee) and broad-leaved (escarole) types. It adds texture and complexity to salads.

Crawford County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 27 and the first fall frost is October 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 161 days.

At an elevation of 1,056 feet, Crawford County receives approximately 34.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Endive during the growing season.

Crawford County, IA (Zone 5a) Moderate season
161 days
Last Spring Frost April 27
161 growing days
First Fall Frost October 5

Crawford County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Endive Planting Timeline — Crawford County, IA

Endive Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 23 Mar 23 – Apr 6
Transplant Outdoors April 27 Apr 27 – May 11
Direct Sow April 13 Apr 13 – May 4
Harvest June 15 Jun 15 – Jul 20
Fall Sowing July 27 Jul 27 – Aug 10

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

45–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

161 days in Crawford County

Growing Tips for Crawford County

Sow seeds directly in spring or fall. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together 2-3 weeks before harvest to reduce bitterness. Keep soil evenly moist.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Endive in Crawford County, IA?

Crawford County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of April 27. Plan your Endive planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Crawford County, IA?

Crawford County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 27 and first fall frost is October 5.

When should I plant Endive in Crawford County, IA?

In Crawford County, IA, plant Endive after the last frost (around April 27) and before the first frost (around October 5). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Crawford County, IA for Endive?

Crawford County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Endive grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Endive grow in Crawford County's climate?

Yes — Endive grows well in Crawford County's temperate climate. Crawford County averages a 161-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 27 and first frost around October 5.

🌱

Your Crawford County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Crawford County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Crawford County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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