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When to plant Pansy in Calhoun County County,

Plant Pansy in Calhoun County County during the brief April 25–May 9 window. With 164 frost-free days, fall plantings can't mature before October 6.

When to Plant Pansy in Calhoun County, IA

Calhoun County, Iowa Zone 5a June

June in Calhoun County, Iowa — your action list

June is a pivotal month for Calhoun County, Iowa gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 25
Avg. first frost October 6
Soil temp (4") 63°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.1 hrs
  1. Pick pansy

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

Looking ahead to July
  • Starting indoors: pansy
  • First harvests: pansy

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Pansies (Viola × wittrockiana) are beloved cool-season annuals offering some of the widest color range in the annual garden. Their cheerful "faces" appear in early spring — or even late winter in mild climates — and hold up remarkably well through frosts. Heat causes them to go leggy and stop blooming; replace with warm-season annuals once daytime temps exceed 70°F.

Calhoun County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 25 and the first fall frost is October 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 164 days.

At an elevation of 1,052 feet, Calhoun County receives approximately 30.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Pansy to ensure they mature before fall.

Annual Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting
Calhoun County, IA (Zone 5a) Moderate season
164 days
Last Spring Frost April 25
164 growing days
First Fall Frost October 6
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Calhoun County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Pansy Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (52 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 10 Transplant: Apr 21 🌸 Bloom: Jun 16 – Aug 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (52 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 14 Transplant: Apr 25 🌸 Bloom: Jun 20 – Aug 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (52 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 1 Transplant: May 10 🌸 Bloom: Jul 5 – Aug 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Calhoun County

How your county's soil matches Pansy's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–6.8) is more alkaline than Pansy prefers (5.4–6.2). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Calhoun County is excellent for Pansy — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.5%) — Pansy will thrive.

How to Plant Pansy

0.3"
Planting Depth
7"
Between Plants
10"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Pansy

2
successive plantings in your 164-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 08 to harvest before frost.

Pansy Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 334 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Pansy

Pansy needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Pansy Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Calhoun County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Pansy Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Pansy needs ~920 GDD — county provides 1,886 GDD Excellent fit

Pansy Planting Timeline — Calhoun County, IA

Pansy Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 14 Feb 14 – Feb 28
Transplant Outdoors April 25 Apr 25 – May 9
Bloom June 20 Jun 20 – Aug 15

Plant 0.3" deep · 7" apart · Rows 10" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.4–6.2 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

164 days in Calhoun County

Growing Tips for Pansy in Calhoun County

Direct sow Pansy outdoors after April 25 in Calhoun County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost for spring transplants. In zones 6+, fall planting (8-10 weeks before first frost) gives overwintering plants that bloom earliest in spring. Plant in full sun in cool weather; afternoon shade helps extend bloom in zones 7-8. Deadhead to prevent premature seed set. Shear back by one-third when plants go leggy to extend the season.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Pansy in Calhoun County, IA?

Calhoun County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of April 25. Plan your Pansy planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Calhoun County, IA?

Calhoun County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 25 and first fall frost is October 6.

When should I plant Pansy in Calhoun County County, ?

In Calhoun County County, , plant Pansy after the last frost (around April 25) and before the first frost (around October 6). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Calhoun County County, for Pansy?

Calhoun County County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Pansy grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Pansy grow in Calhoun County County's climate?

Yes — Pansy grows well in Calhoun County County's temperate climate. Calhoun County County averages a 164-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 25 and first frost around October 6.

🌱

Your Calhoun County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Calhoun County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Calhoun County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.