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When to Plant Pac Choi in Buena Vista County, IA

Buena Vista County, Iowa Zone 4b April

April to-do list for Buena Vista County, Iowa

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Buena Vista County, Iowa this April and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 25
Avg. first frost October 10
Soil temp (4") 41°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.2 hrs
  1. Move pac choi into the garden

    Frost risk is low now in Buena Vista County, Iowa. If you've been covering beds overnight, you can stop.

  2. Sow pac choi where they'll grow

    Sow every 2 weeks for a continuous harvest. A single big planting means a single big glut.

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Pac choi (baby bok choy) is a compact variety of Chinese cabbage with tender leaves and crisp stems. It grows quickly and is ideal for containers and small spaces.

Buena Vista County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is April 25 and the first fall frost is October 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 168 days.

At an elevation of 604 feet, Buena Vista County receives approximately 33.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Pac Choi to ensure they mature before fall.

Buena Vista County, IA (Zone 4b) Moderate season
168 days
Last Spring Frost April 25
168 growing days
First Fall Frost October 10
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Buena Vista County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (96 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: Apr 20 🍅 Harvest: Jun 1 – Jun 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (98 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Jun 6 – Jul 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (98 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 30 Transplant: May 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 22 – Jul 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Buena Vista County

How your county's soil matches Pac Choi's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–7.0) overlaps with Pac Choi's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Buena Vista County is excellent for Pac Choi — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.6%) — Pac Choi will thrive.

How to Plant Pac Choi

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Pac Choi

5
successive plantings in your 168-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 16 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 18.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.8″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,184 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Pac Choi

Pac Choi needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Pac Choi Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 6.5" 3.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
May 6.5" 3.8" 2.7" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 4.8" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 4" 2.5" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 3.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 6.5" 3.1" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 6.5" 2.7" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Buena Vista County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Pac Choi Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Pac Choi needs ~582 GDD — county provides 2,058 GDD Excellent fit

Pac Choi Planting Timeline — Buena Vista County, IA

Pac Choi Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 14 Mar 14 – Mar 28
Transplant Outdoors April 25 Apr 25 – May 9
Direct Sow April 18 Apr 18 – May 9
Harvest June 6 Jun 6 – Jul 4
Fall Sowing July 18 Jul 18 – Aug 1

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

40–55 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

168 days in Buena Vista County

Growing Tips for Pac Choi in Buena Vista County

Direct sow Pac Choi outdoors after April 25 in Buena Vista County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 168.0-day season in Buena Vista County allows multiple plantings of Pac Choi. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Pac Choi in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Grows best in cool weather. Space 6 inches apart for baby pac choi. Harvest whole plants or cut outer leaves as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Pac Choi in Buena Vista County, IA?

Buena Vista County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of April 25. Plan your Pac Choi planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Buena Vista County, IA?

Buena Vista County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is April 25 and first fall frost is October 10.

🌱

Your Buena Vista County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Buena Vista County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Buena Vista County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.