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When to plant Escarole in Allamakee County, IA

In Allamakee County, plant Escarole in spring between April 18 and May 9, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Allamakee County's last frost averages May 2, so time plantings around the expected last-frost window for best survival. For a fall crop, sow between July 29 and August 12 — roughly 50–70 days before the first frost on October 7.

When to Plant Escarole in Allamakee County, IA

Escarole is a broad-leaved endive with slightly bitter, sturdy leaves. The outer leaves are more bitter while the blanched heart is tender and mild.

Allamakee County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 2 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 158 days.

At an elevation of 804 feet, Allamakee County receives approximately 39.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Escarole to ensure they mature before fall.

Allamakee County, IA (Zone 5a) Moderate season
158 days
Last Spring Frost May 2
158 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7

Allamakee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Escarole

Escarole needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Escarole Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Allamakee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Escarole Planting Timeline — Allamakee County, IA

Escarole Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 28 Mar 28 – Apr 11
Transplant Outdoors May 2 May 2 – May 16
Direct Sow April 18 Apr 18 – May 9
Harvest June 27 Jun 27 – Jul 25
Fall Sowing July 29 Jul 29 – Aug 12

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

158 days in Allamakee County

Growing Tips for Allamakee County

Direct sow in spring or late summer. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together or covering with a pot for 2 weeks before harvest. Excellent braised or in soups.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Escarole in Allamakee County, IA?

Allamakee County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 2. Plan your Escarole planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Allamakee County, IA?

Allamakee County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 2 and first fall frost is October 7.

When should I plant Escarole in Allamakee County, IA?

In Allamakee County, IA, plant Escarole after the last frost (around May 2) and before the first frost (around October 7). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Allamakee County, IA for Escarole?

Allamakee County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Escarole grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Escarole grow in Allamakee County's climate?

Yes — Escarole grows well in Allamakee County's temperate climate. Allamakee County averages a 158-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 2 and first frost around October 7.

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Your Allamakee County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Allamakee County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Allamakee County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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