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When to plant Onion in Vanderburgh County, IN

Plant Onion in Vanderburgh County, when soil hits 50°F — usually March 24. Continue planting through April 14 for the spring crop. A second sowing from August 20 to September 3 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Onion in Vanderburgh County, IN

Onions are a fundamental kitchen staple available in yellow, white, and red varieties. Choose long-day, short-day, or intermediate types based on your latitude.

Vanderburgh County, Indiana is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and the first fall frost is October 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 205 days.

At an elevation of 901 feet, Vanderburgh County receives approximately 40.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Onion during the growing season.

Vanderburgh County, IN (Zone 7a) Long season
205 days
Last Spring Frost April 7
205 growing days
First Fall Frost October 29

Vanderburgh County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Onion Planting Timeline — Vanderburgh County, IN

Onion Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 3 Mar 3 – Mar 17
Transplant Outdoors April 7 Apr 7 – Apr 21
Direct Sow March 24 Mar 24 – Apr 14
Harvest July 7 Jul 7 – Aug 25
Fall Sowing August 20 Aug 20 – Sep 3

Plant 1" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

205 days in Vanderburgh County

Growing Tips for Vanderburgh County

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before transplanting. Match day-length type to your latitude. Stop watering when tops begin to fall over and cure bulbs for 2-3 weeks before storage.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans
  • Asparagus

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Onion in Vanderburgh County, IN?

Vanderburgh County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 7. Plan your Onion planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Vanderburgh County, IN?

Vanderburgh County, Indiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and first fall frost is October 29.

When should I plant Onion in Vanderburgh County, IN?

In Vanderburgh County, IN, plant Onion after the last frost (around April 7) and before the first frost (around October 29). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Vanderburgh County, IN for Onion?

Vanderburgh County sits in USDA Zone 7a. Onion grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Onion grow in Vanderburgh County's climate?

Yes — Onion grows well in Vanderburgh County's temperate climate. Vanderburgh County averages a 205-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 7 and first frost around October 29.

🌱

Your Vanderburgh County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Vanderburgh County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Vanderburgh County, IN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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