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When to plant Nasturtium in Steuben County, IN

Plant Nasturtium in Steuben County after April 26; the prime window is May 3–May 24.

When to Plant Nasturtium in Steuben County, IN

Steuben County, Indiana Zone 6a July

Steuben County, Indiana gardeners: here's your July plan

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this July, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost April 26
Avg. first frost October 17
Soil temp (4") 75°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.7 hrs
  1. Bring in the nasturtium

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Coming up in August — start thinking about
  • First harvests: nasturtium

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Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus) is a fast-growing annual with distinctive round, lily-pad leaves and bold trumpet-shaped blooms in warm oranges, reds, and yellows. Both the flowers and leaves are edible with a peppery watercress flavor. Planted near vegetables, nasturtiums act as a sacrifice trap-crop, luring aphids away from more valuable plants. They thrive in poor, dry soil — rich conditions produce lush foliage but few flowers.

Steuben County, Indiana is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 26 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 174 days.

At an elevation of 760 feet, Steuben County receives approximately 38.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Nasturtium during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Steuben County, IN (Zone 6a) Moderate season
174 days
Last Spring Frost April 26
174 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17

Steuben County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Nasturtium Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 26 Transplant: Apr 30 🌸 Bloom: Jun 25 – Oct 15
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 29 Transplant: May 3 🌸 Bloom: Jun 28 – Oct 18
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 16 Transplant: May 21 🌸 Bloom: Jul 16 – Nov 5

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Steuben County

How your county's soil matches Nasturtium's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–7.2) overlaps with Nasturtium's range (6.0–8.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Steuben County is excellent for Nasturtium — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.1%) — Nasturtium will thrive.

How to Plant Nasturtium

0.5"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Nasturtium

3
successive plantings in your 174-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 13 to harvest before frost.

Nasturtium Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Nasturtium

Nasturtium needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Nasturtium Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Steuben County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Nasturtium Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Nasturtium needs ~915 GDD — county provides 2,653 GDD Excellent fit

Nasturtium Planting Timeline — Steuben County, IN

Nasturtium Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 29 Mar 29 – Apr 12
Transplant Outdoors May 3 May 3 – May 17
Direct Sow May 3 May 3 – May 24
Bloom June 28 Jun 28 – Oct 18

Plant 0.5" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

55–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

174 days in Steuben County

Growing Tips for Nasturtium in Steuben County

Direct sow Nasturtium outdoors after April 26 in Steuben County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct-sow large seeds 1/2 inch deep after last frost; soak seeds overnight to speed germination (7-10 days). Nasturtiums dislike root disturbance so direct sowing is strongly preferred. Avoid fertilizing — poor soil brings the best bloom. Trailing types can cover banks and climb trellises; dwarf types suit containers. In hot climates (zones 9+) plant in fall for winter/spring bloom as plants struggle in peak summer heat.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Nasturtium in Steuben County, IN?

Steuben County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 26. Plan your Nasturtium planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Steuben County, IN?

Steuben County, Indiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 26 and first fall frost is October 17.

When should I plant Nasturtium in Steuben County, IN?

In Steuben County, IN, plant Nasturtium after the last frost (around April 26) and before the first frost (around October 17). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Steuben County, IN for Nasturtium?

Steuben County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Nasturtium grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Nasturtium grow in Steuben County's climate?

Yes — Nasturtium grows well in Steuben County's temperate climate. Steuben County averages a 174-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 26 and first frost around October 17.

🌱

Your Steuben County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Steuben County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Steuben County, IN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.