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When to Plant Shiso in Montgomery County, IN

Montgomery County, Indiana Zone 6a May

Top priorities for Montgomery County, Indiana gardeners in May

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Montgomery County, Indiana.

Avg. last frost April 22
Avg. first frost October 14
Soil temp (4") 57°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Transplant shiso outside

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

June will be here before you know it — start on
  • Starting indoors: shiso

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Shiso (perilla) is a fragrant Japanese herb with large, ruffled leaves in green or purple varieties. It has a unique flavor combining mint, basil, and anise.

Montgomery County, Indiana is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 22 and the first fall frost is October 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 175 days.

At an elevation of 518 feet, Montgomery County receives approximately 35.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Shiso during the growing season.

Montgomery County, IN (Zone 6a) Moderate season
175 days
Last Spring Frost April 22
175 growing days
First Fall Frost October 14

Montgomery County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (53 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 24 Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: Jun 23 – Aug 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (49 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Aug 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (52 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 15 Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Sep 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Montgomery County

How your county's soil matches Shiso's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–6.9) is within Shiso's preferred range (5.5–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Montgomery County is excellent for Shiso — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.5%) — Shiso will thrive.

How to Plant Shiso

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Shiso

4
successive plantings in your 175-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 05 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 277 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Shiso

Shiso needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Shiso Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Montgomery County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Shiso Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Shiso needs ~825 GDD — county provides 2,406 GDD Excellent fit

Shiso Planting Timeline — Montgomery County, IN

Shiso Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 4 Mar 4 – Mar 18
Transplant Outdoors May 6 May 6 – May 20
Direct Sow April 29 Apr 29 – May 20
Harvest July 1 Jul 1 – Aug 26

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

175 days in Montgomery County

Growing Tips for Shiso in Montgomery County

Direct sow Shiso outdoors after April 22 in Montgomery County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost or start indoors. Both green and red varieties are available. Pinch tips to encourage bushiness. Self-sows prolifically; deadhead to control.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Shiso in Montgomery County, IN?

Montgomery County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 22. Plan your Shiso planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Montgomery County, IN?

Montgomery County, Indiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 22 and first fall frost is October 14.

🌱

Your Montgomery County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Montgomery County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Montgomery County, IN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.