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When to Plant Echinacea in Jasper County, IN

Jasper County, Indiana Zone 5b May

Jasper County, Indiana gardeners: here's your May plan

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Jasper County, Indiana this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 24
Avg. first frost October 17
Soil temp (4") 59°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Time to transplant echinacea

    Pick a cloudy afternoon or evening to plant. Less transplant shock, and your seedlings will barely blink.

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Echinacea (purple coneflower) is a native prairie perennial valued for its immune-supporting properties and beautiful daisy-like flowers that attract pollinators.

Jasper County, Indiana is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 24 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 176 days.

At an elevation of 1,082 feet, Jasper County receives approximately 36.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Echinacea to ensure they mature before fall.

Jasper County, IN (Zone 5b) Moderate season
176 days
Last Spring Frost April 24
176 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17

Jasper County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (0 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 26 🍅 Harvest: Aug 30 – Oct 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (1 days to spare)
Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Sep 4 – Oct 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (1 days to spare)
Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Sep 17 – Oct 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jasper County

How your county's soil matches Echinacea's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9–6.7) overlaps with Echinacea's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Jasper County is excellent for Echinacea — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Echinacea.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.8%) — Echinacea will thrive.

How to Plant Echinacea

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Echinacea

Echinacea needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Echinacea Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Jasper County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Echinacea Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Echinacea needs ~1,838 GDD — county provides 2,156 GDD Good fit

Echinacea Planting Timeline — Jasper County, IN

Echinacea Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 1 May 1 – May 15
Harvest September 4 Sep 4 – Oct 16

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July
August
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

120–180 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

176 days in Jasper County

Growing Tips for Echinacea in Jasper County

Direct sow Echinacea outdoors after April 24 in Jasper County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 176.0-day growing season in Jasper County is tight for Echinacea (120.0-180.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Echinacea in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost or direct sow in fall for spring germination. Seeds need cold stratification. Deadhead to prolong blooming or leave seed heads for birds.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Echinacea in Jasper County, IN?

Jasper County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 24. Plan your Echinacea planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jasper County, IN?

Jasper County, Indiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 24 and first fall frost is October 17.

🌱

Your Jasper County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Jasper County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jasper County, IN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.