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When to Plant Bee Balm in Fountain County, IN

Fountain County, Indiana Zone 6a May

What to do in May

Each item below is timed to Fountain County, Indiana's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 16
Avg. first frost October 17
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs

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Bee balm is a native perennial herb with shaggy, scarlet flower heads that attract hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. Its leaves make an aromatic tea reminiscent of Earl Grey.

Fountain County, Indiana is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 184 days.

At an elevation of 1,088 feet, Fountain County receives approximately 30.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Bee Balm during the growing season.

Fountain County, IN (Zone 6a) Moderate season
184 days
Last Spring Frost April 16
184 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17

Fountain County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (6 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 20 🍅 Harvest: Jul 20 – Oct 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (9 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Jul 23 – Oct 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (3 days to spare)
Transplant: May 11 🍅 Harvest: Aug 10 – Oct 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Fountain County

How your county's soil matches Bee Balm's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–7.2) overlaps with Bee Balm's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Fountain County is excellent for Bee Balm — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Bee Balm.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.0%) — Bee Balm will thrive.

How to Plant Bee Balm

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 989 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Bee Balm

Bee Balm needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Bee Balm Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Fountain County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Bee Balm Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Bee Balm needs ~1,444 GDD — county provides 2,530 GDD Excellent fit

Bee Balm Planting Timeline — Fountain County, IN

Bee Balm Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 23 Apr 23 – May 7
Harvest July 23 Jul 23 – Oct 8

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

184 days in Fountain County

Growing Tips for Bee Balm in Fountain County

Direct sow Bee Balm outdoors after April 16 in Fountain County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start from seed, divisions, or transplants. Provide good air circulation to prevent powdery mildew. Deadhead spent flowers for reblooming. Divide clumps every 3 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Bee Balm in Fountain County, IN?

Fountain County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 16. Plan your Bee Balm planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Fountain County, IN?

Fountain County, Indiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and first fall frost is October 17.

🌱

Your Fountain County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Fountain County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Fountain County, IN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.