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When to plant Daffodils in Randolph County, IL

Plant Daffodils in Randolph County after April 11; the prime window is mid-spring–late spring. A second sowing from September 15 to September 29 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Daffodils in Randolph County, IL

Randolph County, Illinois Zone 7a August

Your August game plan for Randolph County, Illinois

Welcome to August in Zone 7a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost April 11
Avg. first frost October 20
Soil temp (4") 81°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
Before September arrives, get these ready
  • Fall sowing: daffodils

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Daffodils (Narcissus spp.) are among the most dependable and longest-lived of all spring bulbs. Their cheerful yellow and white blooms emerge in early spring, often while frost is still possible, bringing color weeks before most other flowers. Unlike tulips, established clumps naturalize readily — spreading and returning reliably year after year without replanting. Deer and rodents avoid them due to toxic alkaloids in the bulb and sap, making them a low-maintenance choice for naturalized areas, woodland edges, and mixed borders.

Randolph County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 11 and the first fall frost is October 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 192 days.

At an elevation of 501 feet, Randolph County receives approximately 32.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Daffodils during the growing season.

Bulb Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Randolph County, IL (Zone 7a) Moderate season
192 days
Last Spring Frost April 11
192 growing days
First Fall Frost October 20

Randolph County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Daffodils Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (197 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 5 🌸 Bloom: Mar 8 – Mar 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (199 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 11 🌸 Bloom: Mar 14 – Apr 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (197 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 23 🌸 Bloom: Mar 26 – Apr 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Randolph County

How your county's soil matches Daffodils's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.8) overlaps with Daffodils's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Randolph County is excellent for Daffodils — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.8%) — Daffodils will thrive.

How to Plant Daffodils

7"
Planting Depth
7"
Between Plants
8"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 5 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Daffodils

11
successive plantings in your 192-day season

Sow every 2.3 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 10 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 15.

Daffodils Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Daffodils

Daffodils needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Daffodils Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Randolph County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Daffodils Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Daffodils needs ~435 GDD — county provides 2,784 GDD Excellent fit

Daffodils Planting Timeline — Randolph County, IL

Daffodils Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Bloom August 18 Aug 18 – Sep 8
Fall Sowing September 15 Sep 15 – Sep 29

Plant 7" deep · 7" apart · Rows 8" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August Bloom
September Fall Sowing Bloom
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

20–40 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

192 days in Randolph County

Growing Tips for Daffodils in Randolph County

Direct sow Daffodils outdoors after April 11 in Randolph County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 192.0-day season in Randolph County allows multiple plantings of Daffodils. Sow every 10.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Daffodils in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant bulbs pointed-end up in fall, 6–8 inches deep and 6–8 inches apart in well-drained soil. Allow 12–16 weeks of cold dormancy for proper vernalization. Do not cut back foliage until it turns yellow (6–8 weeks after bloom) — the dying leaves photosynthesize energy into the bulb for next year. Lift and divide overcrowded clumps every 4–5 years in summer after foliage dies back. In zones 7b–9b, select heat-tolerant cultivars (Jonquilla, Tazetta, and Cyclamineus divisions) that perform better with less chill than large-cupped types. Zones 10+: insufficient winter cold; pre-chilling is required but results inconsistent — not recommended for outdoor culture.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Daffodils in Randolph County, IL?

Randolph County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 11. Plan your Daffodils planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Randolph County, IL?

Randolph County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 11 and first fall frost is October 20.

When should I plant Daffodils in Randolph County, IL?

In Randolph County, IL, plant Daffodils after the last frost (around April 11) and before the first frost (around October 20). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Randolph County, IL for Daffodils?

Randolph County sits in USDA Zone 7a. Daffodils grows reliably in zones 3a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Daffodils grow in Randolph County's climate?

Yes — Daffodils grows well in Randolph County's temperate climate. Randolph County averages a 192-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 11 and first frost around October 20.

🌱

Your Randolph County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Randolph County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Randolph County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.

Sources & credits

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