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When to plant Turnip in Techny, IL

Plant Turnip in Techny from April 9 to April 30 in spring. Techny sits in USDA Zone 6a, with last frost around April 23 and first frost on October 17. A second sowing from August 8 to August 22 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Turnip in Techny, IL

Cook County, Illinois Zone 6a June

Your June game plan for Cook County, Illinois

Welcome to June in Zone 6a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost April 23
Avg. first frost October 17
Soil temp (4") 70°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15 hrs
  1. Harvest turnip as they ripen

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

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Turnips are a fast-growing cool-season root vegetable with edible roots and greens. Baby turnips are sweet and tender while mature ones are more pungent.

Techny, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 177 days.

At an elevation of 728 feet, Cook County receives approximately 35.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Turnip during the growing season.

Techny, IL (Zone 6a) Moderate season
177 days
Last Spring Frost April 23
177 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17

Techny Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Turnip Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (99 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 18 🍅 Harvest: May 30 – Jul 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (100 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Jul 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (97 days to spare)
Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Jun 21 – Jul 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Techny

How your county's soil matches Turnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.0–7.0) is within Turnip's preferred range (6.0–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Cook County is excellent for Turnip — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.4%) — Turnip will thrive.

How to Plant Turnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Turnip

5
successive plantings in your 177-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 18 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 08.

Turnip Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 260 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Turnip

Turnip needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Turnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Cook County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Turnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Turnip needs ~688 GDD — county provides 2,433 GDD Excellent fit

Turnip Planting Timeline — Techny, IL

Turnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 30
Harvest May 21 May 21 – Jun 25
Fall Sowing August 8 Aug 8 – Aug 22

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

177 days in Cook County

Growing Tips for Turnip in Techny

Direct sow Turnip outdoors after April 23 in Cook County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 177.0-day season in Cook County allows multiple plantings of Turnip. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Turnip in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or late summer. Harvest when roots are 2-3 inches in diameter for best flavor. Both the roots and the greens are nutritious and edible.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Turnip in Techny, IL?

In Techny, IL, plant Turnip after the last frost (around April 23) and before the first frost (around October 17). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Techny, IL for Turnip?

Techny sits in USDA Zone 6a. Turnip grows reliably in zones 2a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Turnip grow in Techny's climate?

Yes — Turnip grows well in Techny's temperate climate. Techny averages a 177-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 23 and first frost around October 17.

🌱

Your Cook County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Cook County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cook County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.